1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Abbas-Tuman

ABBAS-TUMAN, a spa in Russian Transcaucasia, government of Tiflis, 50 m. S.W. of the Borzhom railway station and 65 m. E. of Batum, very picturesquely situated in a cauldron-shaped valley. It has hot sulphur baths (931/2°–1181/2° Fahr.) and an astronomical observatory (4240 ft.).