A Dictionary of Music and Musicians/Burletta
BURLETTA, a droll or facetious musical drama or farce, which derives its name from the Italian verb burlare, 'to jest,' or 'to ridicule.' The burletta found its way from Italy through France to England. The most celebrated example produced in England was the Beggar's Opera in 1727, written by Gay, and adapted to the popular melodies of the day. In 1737 appeared 'The Dragon of Wantley,' by Henry Carey and Lampe, which succeeded so well that it was followed in 1738 by a second part or sequel, entitled 'Margery.'
[ W. H. C. ]