An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Brand

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Bramsegel

An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language, B
by Friedrich Kluge, translated by John Francis Davis

Brand

branden

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This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry Brand.

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2519341An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language, B — BrandJohn Francis DavisFriedrich Kluge

Brand, masculine, ‘fire, conflagration, mortification, blight,’ from the equivalent Middle High German brant(d), Old High German brant, masculine; compare Anglo-Saxon brand, English brand, Old Icelandic brandr, ‘brand, resinous wood’; from brennen. The root is bren (from the German, the Romance cognates Italian brando, ‘sword,’ French brandon, ‘torch,’ are derived). Brandmarken, ‘to burn in a mark,’ first occurs in Modern High German.