An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/Pfriem

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Pfote

An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language, P
by Friedrich Kluge, translated by John Francis Davis

Pfriem

Pfropfen

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This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry Pfriem.

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2652847An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language, P — PfriemJohn Francis DavisFriedrich Kluge

Pfriem (1.), masculine, from the equivalent Middle High German pfrieme. masculine, ‘awl’; corresponding to Dutch priem, ‘awl, dagger’; allied to Anglo-Saxon preón, ‘awl, needle,’ English preen, ‘tool for carding wool,’ Old Icelandic prjónn, ‘nail, plug.’ With regard to the interchange of n and m romp. Boden, Feim, Pflaume, and Pilgrim.

Pfriem (2.), masculine, ‘broom’ (plant), based on Pfriem (1); from Middle High German pfrimme, Old High German pfrimma, feminine, ‘broom,’ with the variant brimma, which indicates that the word was borrowed; corresponding to Dutch brem, ‘broom.’ The source of the cognates has not yet been discovered.