An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/Annotated/offen

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Ofen

An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language, O
by Friedrich Kluge, translated by John Francis Davis

offen

oft

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This annotated version expands the abbreviations in the original entry offen.

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2554977An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language, O — offenJohn Francis DavisFriedrich Kluge

offen, adjective, from the equivalent Middle High German offen, Old High German offan, adjective, ‘open’; it has the same meaning in all the Teutonic languages except. Gothic, where *upans is wanting. Compare Old Icelandic openn, Anglo-Saxon and English open, Dutch open, Old Saxon opan; the adjective seems similar in form to a participle, but the primitively verb cannot be adduced. It is also doubtful whether auf, Old Saxon upp, Gothic iup, is allied, so that offen would mean literally ‘drawn up.’