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An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language/warten

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An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language, W (1891)
by Friedrich Kluge, translated by John Francis Davis
warten
Friedrich Kluge2526363An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language, W — warten1891John Francis Davis

warten, vb., ‘to wait, await, stay,’ from MidHG. warten, OHG. wartên, ‘to spy, lurk, expect.’ Comp. OSax. wardôn,‘to be on one’s guard, look after,’ AS. weardian, ‘to guard, keep,’ E. to ward, OIc. varða, ‘to watch over, protect’ (also Goth. -wards, ‘keeper,’ in compounds). From OTeut. are borrowed Ital. guardare and Fr. garder, ‘to guard.’ Hence the primary meaning of the cognates is ‘to look after or take charge of some one,’ and so they are undoubtedly connected with the root of wahren.