CIA World Fact Book, 2004/Europa Island
Appearance
Europa Island |
Introduction | Europa Island |
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Background: | A French possession since 1897, the island is heavily wooded; it is the site of a small military garrison that staffs a weather station. |
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Geography | Europa Island |
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Location: | Southern Africa, island in the Mozambique Channel, about one-half of the way from southern Madagascar to southern Mozambique |
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Geographic coordinates: | 22 20 S, 40 22 E |
Map references: | Africa |
Area: | total: 28 sq km water: 0 sq km land: 28 sq km |
Area - comparative: | about 0.16 times the size of Washington, DC |
Land boundaries: | 0 km |
Coastline: | 22.2 km |
Maritime claims: | territorial sea: 12 nm exclusive economic zone: 200 nm |
Climate: | tropical |
Terrain: | low and flat |
Elevation extremes: | lowest point: Indian Ocean 0 m highest point: unnamed location 24 m |
Natural resources: | NEGL |
Land use: | arable land: 0% permanent crops: 0% other: 100% (mangrove forests and woodlands) (2001) |
Irrigated land: | 0 sq km (1998 est.) |
Natural hazards: | NA |
Environment - current issues: | NA |
Geography - note: | wildlife sanctuary |
People | Europa Island |
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Population: | no indigenous inhabitants note: there is a small French military garrison and a few meteorologists; visited by scientists (July 2004 est.) |
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Government | Europa Island |
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Country name: | conventional long form: none conventional short form: Europa Island local short form: Ile Europa local long form: none |
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Dependency status: | possession of France; administered by a high commissioner of the Republic, resident in Reunion |
Legal system: | the laws of France, where applicable, apply |
Flag description: | the flag of France is used |
Economy | Europa Island |
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Economy - overview: | no economic activity |
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Communications | Europa Island |
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Communications - note: | 1 meteorological station |
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Transportation | Europa Island |
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Ports and harbors: | none; offshore anchorage only |
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Airports: | 1 (2003 est.) |
Airports - with unpaved runways: | total: 1 914 to 1,523 m: 1 (2004 est.) |
Military | Europa Island |
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Military - note: | defense is the responsibility of France |
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This page was last updated on 1 January 2003
This is a snapshot of the CIA World Fact Book as it existed on 26 March 2005