Catholic Encyclopedia (1913)/Volume 9

Catholic Encyclopedia (1913)
	Victor de Laprade - Liturgy of the Mass
Victor de Laprade - François Eustache Lesueur	Lete - Francisco de Lugo	John de Lugo - Manifestation of Conscience	Archdiocese of Manila - Liturgy of the Mass
List of Contributors List of Illustrations Victor de Laprade Lapsi Ven. Luis de Lapuente Laranda Lares Armand de La Richardie Diocese of Larino Larissa Joseph de La Roche Daillon The Duke of La Rochefoucauld-Liancourt Henri-Auguste-Georges du Vergier, Comte de la Rochejacquelein Diocese of La Rochelle Dominique-Jean Larrey Charles de Larue Charles de La Rue La Salette Missionaries of La Salette René-Robert-Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle Ernst von Lasaulx Constantine Lascaris Janus Lascaris John Laski Baron Joseph Maria Christoph von Lassberg Orlandus de Lassus Marie Lataste Flaminius Annibali de Latera Christian Museum of Lateran Saint John Lateran Lateran Councils Ecclesiastical Latin Latin Church Christian Latin Literature Classical Latin Literature in the Church Brunetto Latini La Trappe Pierre-André Latreille Latria Lauda Sion Lauds Laura Pierre-Sébastien Laurentie Diocese of Lausanne and Geneva Jean de Lauzon Pierre de Lauzon Lavabo Diocese of Laval François de Montmorency Laval Jean Parisot de La Valette Laval University of Quebec Lavant Charles-Honoré Laverdière Pierre Gaultier de Varennes, Sieur de Lavérendrye Jean-Nicolas Laverlochère Charles-Martial-Allemand Lavigerie Antoine-Laurent Lavoisier Law Canon Law Influence of the Church on Civil Law Common Law Moral Aspect of Divine Law International Law Natural Law Roman Law St. Lawrence (2) St. Lawrence (1) St. Lawrence Justinian St. Lawrence O'Toole Lay Abbot Lay Brothers Lay Communion Lay Confession Paul Laymann Lay Tithes Lazarus Order of St. Lazarus of Jerusalem St. Lazarus of Bethany Diocese of Lead The League German (Catholic) League League of the Cross St. Leander of Seville Diocese of Leavenworth Lebanon Lebedus Edmond-Frederic Le Blant Charles Lebrun St. Lebwin Emile-Paul-Constant-Ange Le Camus Etienne Le Camus Joseph Le Caron Diocese of Lecce François Leclerc du Tremblay Chrestien Leclercq Lecoy de La Marche Claude Le Coz Lectern Lectionary Lector Miecislas Halka Ledochowski Diocese of Leeds Camille Lefebvre Family of Lefèvre Jacques Le Fèvre Guy Lefèvre de la Boderie Jacques Lefèvre d'Etaples Legacies Legate Literary or Profane Legends Legends of the Saints Diocese of Leghorn Legio Oliver Legipont Legists Legitimation Charles Le Gobien Louis Legrand Ven. Louise de Marillac Le Gras Arthur-Marie Le Hir Abbey of Lehnin The System of Leibniz Ven. Richard Leigh Leipzig University of Leipzig Diocese of Leitmeritz Jean Lejeune Jacques Lelong Louis-Joseph Le Loutre Diocese of Le Mans Lemberg Henry Lemcke François Le Mercier Jacques Lemercier Thomas de Lemos Le Moyne Simon Le Moyne Pierre-Charles L'Enfant Adam Franz Lennig Charles Lenormant François Lenormant Denis-Nicolas Le Nourry Lent Publius Lentulus Pope St. Leo I (the Great) Pope St. Leo II Pope St. Leo III Pope St. Leo IV Pope Leo V Pope Leo VI Pope Leo VII Pope Leo VIII Pope St. Leo IX Pope Leo X Pope Leo XI Pope Leo XII Pope Leo XIII Brother Leo St. Leocadia St. Leodegar Leo Diaconus Diocese and Civil Province of Leon Diocese of León Luis de León Leonard of Chios St. Leonard of Limousin St. Leonard of Port Maurice St. Leonidas St. Leontius Leontius Byzantinus Leontopolis Lepanto Leprosy Leptis Magna Diocese of Le Puy Michel Le Quien Diocese of Lérida Abbey of Lérins Leros Alain-René Le Sage Lesbi Marc Lescarbot Pierre Lescot Diocese of Lesina John Leslie Leonard Lessius Lessons in the Liturgy Louis-Henri de Lestrange François Eustache Lesueur	Lete Charles-Maurice Le Tellier Michel Le Tellier (1) Nicolas Letourneux Ecclesiastical Letters Leubus Leuce Michael Levadoux Louis Levau Urbain-Jean-Joseph Le Verrier Levites Leviticus Lex Juan Bautista de Lezana Michel de L'Hospital Libel Libellatici, Libelli Liberalism Libera Me Libera Nos Matteo Liberatore Liberatus of Carthage Liber Diurnus Romanorum Pontificum Liberia Pope Liberius Ven. Francis Mary Paul Libermann Liber Pontificalis Liber Septimus Liber Sextus Decretalium Libraries Ancient Diocese of Lichfield St. Lidwina Ernst Maria Lieber Moriz Lieber Bruno Franz Leopold Liebermann Diocese of Liège Liesborn The Master of Liesborn Liessies Life Methodius I Ligamen Lights Ligugé Lilienfeld Aloisius Lilius Lille Lillooet Indians Archdiocese of Lima Limbo Pol de Limbourg Diocese of Limburg Diocese of Limerick Diocese of Limoges Limyra Thomas Linacre Archdiocese of Linares Diocese of Lincoln Diocese of Lincoln (Ancient) William Damasus Lindanus Justin Timotheus Balthasar, Freiherr von Linde Wilhelm Lindemann Ancient Diocese and Monastery of Lindisfarne Abbey of Lindores Anne Line John Lingard Linoe Pope St. Linus Diocese of Linz Lippe Filippino Lippi Filippo Lippi Luigi Lippomano Lipsanotheca Justus Lipsius Patriarchate of Lisbon Diocese of Lismore School of Lismore Thomas Lister Franz Liszt Litany Litany of Loreto Litany of the Holy Name Litany of the Saints Lithuania Litta Little Office of Our Lady Diocese of Little Rock Paul-Maximilien-Emile Littré Liturgical Books Liturgical Chant Liturgy Liutprand of Cremona Diocese of Liverpool Livias Llancarvan Diocese of Llandaff Llanthony Priory Ven. John Lloyd Garcia de Loaisa Vicariate Apostolic of Loango Loaves of Proposition Benedictine Abbey of Lobbes Ann Lobera Loccum Lochleven Stephan Lochner Loci Theologici Matthew Locke William Lockhart Ven. John Lockwood Diocese of Lodi Logia Jesu Logic The Logos Johann Lohel Tobias Lohner Diocese of Loja Lollards St. Loman Peter Lombard (1) Lombardy Etienne-Charles de Loménie de Brienne London Diocese of London (Ontario) James Longstreet Félix Lope de Vega Carpio Francisco Lopez-Caro The Lord's Prayer Lorea Francisco Antonio de Lorenzana Pietro and Ambrogio Lorenzetti St. Lorenzo da Brindisi Lorette Sisters of Loretto at the Foot of the Cross Claude de Lorrain Lorraine Lorsch Abbey Loryma Karl August Lossen Lot Lottery Antonio Lotti Lorenzo Lotto Loucheux St. Louis IX Louis XI Louis XIV Bl. Louis Allemand St. Louis Bertrand Sister Louise Louisiana St. Louis-Marie Grignion de Montfort Ven. Louis of Casoria Louis of Granada St. Louis of Toulouse Diocese of Louisville Brothers of Our Lady of Lourdes Notre-Dame de Lourdes University of Louvain Love (Theological Virtue) Low Church Low Sunday Lübeck Diocese of Lublin Giovanni Battista de Luca Frederick Lucas Archdiocese of Lucca Diocese of Lucera Lucerne Lucian of Antioch John Lucic Lucifer Lucifer of Cagliari Crypt of Lucina Pope St. Lucius I Pope Lucius II Pope Lucius III Diocese of Luçon St. Lucy St. Ludger St. Ludmilla Ludolph of Saxony Ludovicus a S. Carolo Karl Lueger Diocese of Lugo Francisco de Lugo	John de Lugo Diocese of Lugos Bernardino Luini Gospel of Saint Luke Lulé Indians Jean-Baptiste Lully Lumen Christi Luminare Lummi Indians Gottfried Lumper Pedro de Luna Lund Lunette Diocese of Luni-Sarzana-Brugnato Lupus Christian Lupus Ottmar Luscinius Jean-Baptiste-Alphonse Lusignan Melchior Lussy Lust Martin Luther Lutheranism Aloys Lütolf Diocese of Lutzk, Zhitomir, and Kamenetz Luxemburg Abbey of Luxeuil Lycopolis Lydda John Lydgate Lying John Lynch William Lyndwood Archdiocese of Lyons Councils of Lyons Lyrba Lysias Lystra Friedrich Bernard Christian Maassen Jean Mabillon Mabinogion Diocese of Macao St. Macarius Macarius Magnes Macarius of Antioch Edward McCabe Hugh MacCaghwell Denis Florence MacCarthy Nicholas Tuite MacCarthy John McCloskey William George McCloskey John MacDonald Alexander Macdonell Mace Francisco Macedo José Agostinho de Macedo United Sees of Macerata and Tolentino Francis Patrick McFarland Thomas D'Arcy McGee James MacGeoghegan Machabees Books of Machabees John MacHale Nicolò Machiavelli Machpelah St. Machutus Vicariate Apostolic of Mackenzie John McLoughlin Marie-Edmé-Patrice-Maurice de MacMahon Martin Thomas McMahon James Alphonsus McMaster William James MacNeven Ancient Diocese of Mâcon Bernard John McQuaid Macri Macrina James McSherry (1) James McSherry (2) Richard McSherry Mactaris Madagascar Madaurus, or Madaura Carlo Maderna Stefano Maderno Madianites Archdiocese of Madras Diocese of Madrid-Alcalá Christopher Madruzzi Madura Mission St. Maedoc St. Maelruan St. Maelrubha Jacob van Maerlant Maestro di Camera del Papa Bernardino Maffei Francesco Maffei Raffaelo Maffei Antoine-Dominique Magaud Magdala Magdalens Magdeburg Mageddo Ferdinand Magellan Magi Magin Catalá Simone de Magistris Antonio Magliabechi Magna Carta Magnesia Alphonse Magnien Magnificat St. Magnus Olaus Magnus Valerianus Magnus John Macrory Magrath Magydus Ven. Charles Mahony Angelo Mai Emmanuel Maignan Joseph-Anna-Marie de Moyria de Mailla Antoine-Simon Maillard Olivier Maillard Louis Maimbourg Teaching of Moses Maimonides Maina Indians Maine François-Pierre-Gonthier Maine de Biran Françoise, Marquise de Maintenon Mainz Maipure Indians Joseph-Marie, Comte de Maistre Xavier de Maistre Diocese of Maitland Benedetto da Majano Diocese of Majorca and Iviza Majordomo Majority Paul Majunke Malabar Malabar Rites Diocese of Malacca Malachias St. Malachy Diocese of Malaga Gabriel Malagrida House of Malatesta Malchus Juan Maldonado Nicolas Malebranche Malediction (in Scripture) François Malherbe Maliseet Indians Ernest-François Mallard Hermann von Mallinckrodt Pauline Mallinckrodt Stephen Russell Mallory Mallus Malmesbury Monk of Malmesbury William Malone Sir Thomas Malory Marcello Malpighi Malta Claude Maltret Thomas Malvenda Malvern Thomas Maria Mamachi Alfred-Henri-Amand Mame Mameluco Mamertine Prison St. Mamertus Mammon Man Manahem St. Manahen Manasses Jeanne Mance Diocese of Manchester Manchuria Mandan Indians Jean de Mandeville Archdiocese of Manfredonia Diocese of Mangalore James Clarence Mangan Manharter Manichæism Manifestation of Conscience	Archdiocese of Manila Manila Observatory Maniple Manitoba Theodore Augustine Mann Manna Henry Edward Manning Robert Mannyng of Brunne Mansard Gian Domenico Mansi Andrea Mantegna Mantelletta Diocese of Mantua Laws of Manu Manuel Chysoloras Manuscripts Illuminated Manuscripts Manuscripts of the Bible Manuterge Aldus Manutius Alessandro Manzoni Walter Map Maphrian Prudentius Maran Marash Carlo Maratta Marbodius Pierre de Marca St. Marcellina Pope St. Marcellinus Flavius Marcellinus Marcellinus Comes Marcellinus of Civezza, O.F.M. Benedetto Marcello Pope St. Marcellus I Pope Marcellus II Marcellus of Ancyra Auzias March Jean Baptiste Marchand Peter Marchant Pompeo Marchesi Giuseppe Marchi Marcian Marciane Marcianopolis Marcionites Marcopolis Marcosians Joseph Marcoux Marcus Marcus Diadochus Marcus Eremita Mardin Ambrose Maréchal Marenco Luca Marenzio St. Margaret Bl. Margaret Colonna Margaret Haughery St. Margaret Mary Alacoque St. Margaret of Cortona Bl. Margaret of Hungary Bl. Margaret of Lorraine Bl. Margaret of Savoy St. Margaret of Scotland Margaret of the Blessed Sacrament Bl. Margaret Pole Margaritae Antonio Margil Giacomo Margotti Maria-Laach Xantes Mariales Juan Mariana Archdiocese of Mariana Prefecture Apostolic of Mariana Islands Congregation of the Missionaries of Mariannhill Marian Priests Marianus of Florence Marianus Scotus Maria Theresa Marie Antoinette Bl. Marie Christine of Savoy Marie de France Bl. Marie de l'Incarnation Ven. Marie de l'Incarnation Marienberg Marini Luigi Gaetano Marini Pope Marinus I Pope Marinus II Edme Mariotte Sts. Maris, Martha, Audifax, and Abachum Adam de Marisco St. Marius Aventicus Lucius Perpetuus Aurelianus Marius Maximus Marius Mercator St. Mark Pope St. Mark Gospel of Saint Mark Sts. Mark and Marcellian Mark of Lisbon Paul Maroni Maronia Maronites Vicariate Apostolic of Marquesas Islands Diocese of Marquette Jacques Marquette Marquette League Civil Marriage History of Marriage Mixed Marriage Moral and Canonical Aspect of Marriage Mystical Marriage Ritual of Marriage Sacrament of Marriage Florence Marryat Diocese of Marseilles (Massilia) Thomas William Marshall Vicariate Apostolic of the Marshall Islands Diocese of Marsi Diocese of Marsico Nuovo and Potenza Luigi Ferdinando, Count de Marsigli Marsilius of Padua Edmond Martène St. Martha St. Martial John Martiall Jean Martianay Martianus Capella Joseph-Alexandre Martigny Pope St. Martin I Pope Martin IV Pope Martin V Martin Felix Martin Gregory Martin Konrad Martin Paulin Martin St. Martina Antonio Martini Martino Martini Simone Martini Diocese of Martinique St. Martin of Braga St. Martin of Leon St. Martin of Tours Martin of Troppau Martin of Valencia John Martinov Martinsberg George Martinuzzi Luis Martin y Garcia Martyr Peter Martyr d'Anghiera Martyrology Martyropolis Acts of the Martyrs Japanese Martyrs The Ten Thousand Martyrs Martyrs in China St. Maruthas Mary of Cleophas Little Brothers of Mary Missionaries of the Company of Mary Servants of Mary (Order of Servites) Society of Mary (Marist Fathers) Society of Mary of Paris Name of Mary (1) Bl. Mary Anne de Paredes Mary de Cervellione Ven. Mary de Sales Chappuis St. Mary Frances of the Five Wounds of Jesus Maryland St. Mary Magdalen St. Mary Magdalen de' Pazzi St. Mary of Egypt Mary Queen of Scots Mary Tudor Masaccio Mascoutens Indians Masolino da Panicale Richard Angelus a S. Francisco Mason Masonry (Freemasonry) Maspha Chapter and Conventual Mass Liturgy of the Mass