Charleston: Its Rise and Decline/Appendix/Street Directory

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CHARLESTON TO-DAY

Charleston: Its Rise and Decline (1941)
by Irwin Faris

—PERSONAL

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4651776Charleston: Its Rise and Decline1941Irwin Faris

APPENDIX

with

STREET DIRECTORY.

Map of the town of Charleston, Nelson, New Zealand. Surveyed by G.R. Sayle, May 1873.

Prince’s Street, West—North side. About 1870. Sections 131 to 133.
At right—E. Perrett, Miss Brailey.

Prince’s Street, West—North side. About 1870. Sections 129 and 130.

Prince’s Street, West—South side. About 1870. Sections 108 to 114.

Prince’s Street, West—South side. About 1870. Sections 64 to 72.

Prince’s Street, West—South side. About 1870. Sections 109, 110, and 111.

Darkie’s Terrace Road, 1868.

Old Buller Road. About 1870.
The dam was on Sections 205, 206, and 207.

Camp Street. About 1926.
At left—The Camp. At right—The small shop is on part of Section 233.
The larger shop is on Section 251.

Camp Street, Central—West side. About 1926. Also Sections 138 and 140 in Prince’s Street, East—North side.
The veranda shop is on part of Section 233.

Nile River, 1940.
To right—portion of Nile Farm. Centre and left—site of Drennan’s and other Crown Grants.

SURVEY PLAN, 1866-1867.

The town was partly surveyed by Mr. A. Greenwood, in 1866, and partly by Mr. G. R. Sayle, in 1873. It is evident that Mr. Greenwood’s plan was available for reference and use about 1867; and Mr. Sayle’s completed plan about 1874, when Crown Titles were granted. A photo-lithographed plan was issued from Wellington in December, 1880, a copy of which is given herewith.

The titles to the lots on the plan were issued during the years 1874 to 1878. These titles were grants under the Nelson Waste Lands Act of 1863, the 1872 amendment thereto, and the Waste Lands Act of 1874. The names of the original Crown Grantees are shown in the accompanying Street Directory. The land around Charleston was in Square 137 of the Nelson Land District, divided into sections of varying acreage, of which many Crown Grants and Leases are recorded.

The construction of roads and streets was undertaken by the Nelson Provincial Council and the cost met, wholly or in part, from Goldfields’ Revenue. It will be realised that owing to much rebuilding, removal of premises, etc., accuracy and completeness cannot now be assured.

PUBLIC RESERVES.

Section 408.—School Reserve. Two acres. Darkie’s Terrace Road.
Reserve Nos.
- 1.—Camp Reserve. 2 acres 2 roods 2 perches.
- 2.—Post Office Reserve. Darkie’s Terrace Road.
- 3.—Roman Catholic Chapel and Cemetery. 1 acre 0 rood 9 perches.
- 4.—Sections 370 to 378. Purpose not stated.
- 5.—Cemetery Reserve. 3 roods. Sections 96 to 100. Sections 101 and 102, 8 perches each, were added.
- 6.—Government Powder Magazine. 15 perches. On bay side of Sections 99 and 100.
- 7.—Hospital Reserve. 1 acre 2 roods. Off Darkie’s Terrace Road.
Nos. 3 and 7 were gazetted 17th February, 1872.

SOME RESIDENCE AREAS GRANTED.

22nd August, 1871.—Ann F. Haddow, Darkie’s Terrace Road, 1 acre.
14th June, 1872.—Patrick McCarthy, Red Jacket Terrace, 1 acre.
12th September, 1873.—Edwin Perrett, Darkie’s Terrace Road, ½ acre.
27th April, 1875.—William Morrissey, Darkie’s Terrace Road, 1 acre.
12th February, 1878.—Henry Lavery, Charleston Flat, 1 acre.
12th March, 1878.—Thomas Cronin, Second Bay, ½ acre.
2nd May, 1878.—Richard Green, Argyle Creek, ½ acre.
12th September, 1878.—Patrick O’Brien, Township Flat, 1 acre.
6th April, 1879.—James Hatch, Nile Bridge, 1 acre.
27th November, 1879.—William Dickson, near McIntosh’s dam.
27th May, 1880.—Patrick Fleming, Second Bay.
1st August, 1890.—Samuel McClatchie, Charleston Flat, 1 acre.

SOME OCCUPATION LEASES.

1st July, 1867.—Charles Woodriffe, Rural Section 5 of Square 137.
1st July, 1867.—Owen McKittrick, Rural Section 2 of Square 137.
1st January, 1868.—William Taylor, Rural Section 9 of Square 137.

SOME MINERAL LEASES.

1870.—J. Behan, 10 acres.
1870.—J. Humphries and others, 10 acres.
1870.—Duke Ballam, 1 acre.

CHARLESTON.—GENERAL.

The numbers of the sections occupied by the undermentioned have not been ascertained:—Strike & Co.’s Brewery; their Cordial Factory was in Main Street. Waller & Craig, 1867. G. Blair & Co., “adjoining the Bank of New Zealand,” 1867. Albion Hotel and Restaurant, Sturt & Runge, 1867. Wm. Chambers, Drapers, Prince’s Street, 1868. British America Hotel, 1868. Nelson’s Hotel, C. H. Nelson, also a Store, 1868. Glasgow Arms Hotel, John Reid, 1869. Munster Hotel, 1869; later the “Charleston Quadrille and Assembly Rooms,” the Committee of which was—Messrs. Collings, Colready, Forder, Russell, and Hanna. H. S. Taylor & Co., Merchants, 1868. Hardy & Cato, Drapers, 1869; dissolved partnership December, 1869; Cato carried on. Cunningham & Nicholson, Store, 1869. H. E. West, Bookseller, 1873. Sweeney’s Hotel. F. P. Atkinson & Co. Harold & Co., Bakers. J. Bell, Hairdresser. G. W. Salter & Co., Store, 1867. Mrs. Wm. Lowe, Draper, 1887. Mrs. D. Collins, Milliner, 1878. Mrs. Walker, Dressmaker, 1887. Mrs. G. R. Brown, Draper, 1896.

MAIN STREET.

Prior to the issue of the survey plan, this name was indiscriminately applied to most of the centre of the settlement, namely, portions of Prince’s Street East and West, Rotten Row, and the south part of old Buller Road. The numbers of the sections occupied in Main Street by the undermentioned have not been ascertained:—Sheehy’s Hotel, James Sheehy, 1867. Avoca Hotel and Store, A. Carter, 1867; probably on Section 115, which was at first known as “Carter’s Corner.” Hanna’s Hotel, Pat Hanna, 1867. The French Bakery, Monnier & Sauret, 1867. Hansen & Hanker, Tent and Sailmakers, 1867. R. Hawkswood, Bootmaker, 1867. Burke & McHugh, Clothiers, 1867. Ransom & Clarke, Timber Merchants, 1867. Boedinghause, Tobacconist, 1867. D. Heywood, Tobacconist, 1867. Gallagher & Co., Store, 1867.

COAL STREET.

Prior to the issue of the survey plan, this name was indiscriminately applied to much of the centre of the settlement, namely, portions of Prince’s Street East and West, Rotten Row, and the south part of old Buller Road.

The numbers of the sections in Coal Street which were occupied by the undermentioned have not been ascertained:—H. W. Stebbing, Store and Post Office, 1867. Wakatip Hotel, W. King, 1867. Harp of Erin Hotel, Pat Regan, 1867; there was another hotel of the same name in Beach Street. Criterion Hotel, James Parsons, 1867; there was another hotel of the same name on Section 233. Ship Hotel, John Reid, 1867. Nag’s Head Hotel, P. H. Elliott, 1867; sold May, 1868, for £195. Auld Reekie Hotel, John Reid, 1867. Golden Fleece Hotel, Margaret Fife, 1867; Henry Grummidge, 1868. Shamtock Hotel and Restaurant, James McGrath, 1867; Hartneth & McGrath, 1868; Mirfin, 1869. Brian Boru Hotel, Pat Twohill, 1867. Junction Hotel, Mat Callan, Buller Road, 1867; there was another hotel of the same name in Darkie’s Terrace Road. Miners’ Arms Hotel, R. McKerrow, Buller Road, 1867. Blowhole Hotel, J. Williams, Buller Road, 1867. M. Bohan, Blacksmith, 1867. Louis Rich, Tobacconist, 1867. G. Perryman, Signwriter, 1867. Robertson & Co., Auctioneers, 1867. T. Rosenberg, Furniture Depot, 1867. O’Neill & Gothard, Butchers, 1867. Laing & Keating, Victoria Butchery, 1867; believed to have been opposite to the Victoria Hotel. J. E. Dodd, Solicitor, 1867. T. Corbett, Draper, 1867; “next door to Criterion Hotel” (not the hotel of that name on Section 233. Both Corbett’s shop and the old Criterion Hotel were pulled down in 1868 by James Parsons who erected on the site a new hotel and shop. Sutledge, Draper, 1867. James Taylor, Draper, 1867. McNulty & Colready, Bootmakers, 1867. Pat Donovan, Bootmaker, 1867. H. Harney, Bootmaker, 1867. King & West, Fruiterers, 1867; probably on Section 121. Ching & Russell, Merchants, 1867; dissolved partnership March, 1868. Hutchen’s Store, Buller Road, 1867. M. Shanahan’s Store, 1867. J. Solomon & Co., Store, 1867. Weir Bros & Co., China and Ironmongery, 1867. Cunningham, Taylor & Co., Store, Buller Road, 1867. Paul & Co., Store, Buller Road, 1867. H. Lang, Store, Buller Road, 1867. J. Bodkin, Jeweller, 1867. Wm. Grant, Blacksmith, Buller Road, 1867. R. Patterson, Mining Agent, 1867. W. L. Rees, Solicitor, 1867. G. J. Kennedy, Hairdresser, “near to Ship Hotel,” 1867. P. Rowland, Tentmaker, 1867. Kennedy Bros., Merchants, 1868.

PRINCE’S STREET, EAST OR WEST.

The numbers of the sections occupied “in Prince’s Street” by the undermentioned firms, etc., have not been ascertained:—“A1 Bakery,” F. McParland, “near Cutting,” 1867. Sawyers’ Arms Hotel, “The Cutting,” W. H. Wright, 1867; Bradley, 1868. Star Hotel, Beynon, 1867; Nicholson, 1868; McGinn Bros., 1868. Belle de Union Hotel, P. Rooney, 1868; Denis Sullivan, 1868; this hotel was pulled down in May, 1869, and “a private dwelling erected on the site.” Life Boat Hotel, H. Dixon, 1868. Cement Crushers’ Arms Hotel, 1868. Harp and Shamrock Hotel, Miss Lee, 1868. “Melbourne House,” 1868. Miss Hegarty, Milliner, 1868. Sutton & Co., Auctioneers, 1868. Bain & Co., Auctioneers, 1868. John Lewis, Ironmonger, 1868. M. Naschelski, Ironmonger, 1868. “Corinthian Hall,” J. F. Byrne, Draper, 1868. C. Gasquoine, Grocer, 1868; sold to Kennedy Bros., 1869. George Holmes, Tentmaker, 1868.

CHANCERY LANE.

This lane was between The Camp and the Melbourne Hotel:—D. Isaacs & Co., Auctioneers. P. Griffin, Painter, 1867; “opposite The Camp and next to the Melbourne Hotel” and “next to Charleston Argus.” G. W. Horne, Solicitor, 1867. —. O’Neill, Solicitor, 1867. D. Ballam, Stables. Charleston Argus, Newspaper, 1867.

PRINCE’S STREET EAST—SOUTH SIDE.
(Previously called Main Street.)

Section.

115.—Bank of New Zealand. This section was previously known as “Carter’s Corner.” Probably the site of Carter’s Avoca Hotel and Store, 1867. Grantee, Bank of New Zealand.
116.—Royal Casino de Venice, Christian Foyn, 1867; Foyn & Sturt, 1868; later Foyn & Taylor, who dissolved partnership in September, 1869, and Foyn carried on. Later the Theatre Royal Hotel, John McHerron, 1873, and later Mrs. Craddock.
117.—“Temple of Fashion,” N. Denise, Hairdresser, “next to Casino de Venice,” 1867; later George Aldous, Hairdresser and Tobacconist. J. W. Fair, Draper. Exchange Hotel; this also was advertised as being “next door to Casino de Venice,” Mrs. Meredith and Miss Parker, 1868. In January, 1869, a frontage of 12 feet of this section, next to the Casino de Venice, was submitted to auction by D. Isaacs & Co., and purchased by Mr. Kenny for £115. It is believed that Kenny erected thereon a shop that was later occupied by Edward Issell. Grantees, part George Aldous and part J. W. Fair.
118.—City Butchery, Shepherd & Co., 1867; later Shepherd & Warne; later J. M. Powell. Broadbent, Jeweller, 1868; later E. Muncaster. George Kenny occupied the back portion of this shop as a hairdressing saloon in 1868. Grantees, part Shepherd & Warne and part Bartholomew O’Brien.
119.—Hanney’s Hotel, P. Hanney, 1867; later West Coast Hotel, Miss Margaret Murphy (late of Camp Hotel), 1867; J. Parsons, 1868; Miss Julia Callaghan, 1868; later Mrs. Meredith (of Exchange Hotel); and later Mrs. Mary Smith. Closed 1912. Grantees, part Shepherd & Warne and part Albert Richardson.
120.—Edward Fyvie, Chemist, 1868; W. H. Hillyar, Chemist, 1873. Camp Hotel and Store, David Henderson, 1867; later Camp Hotel, Miss Margaret Murphy (from West Coast Hotel), November, 1867. Grantees, part Edward Fyvie and part Gardner & Sutton.
121.—A Store or Warehouse, 1867; later Court House Hotel, McKinnon & Lewis, 1867; Denis Kelly, 1868. “Fancy Goods Warehouse,” Thos. Dollman, 1869; later a greengrocery kept by Arthur King. Later still, Refreshment Room, kept by Edward Lowe.

The following is an extract from the Westport Times of 26th March, 1868:—“Opposite the European Hotel, a cottage next door to Miss Murphy’s Hotel has had a shop front put on and is being opened as a Jeweller’s Shop by Mr. Broadbent, the back being used as a hairdresser’s shop by Mr. George Kenny. Further down the street, Mr. Parsons has purchased Mr. Corbett’s drapery establishment, next door to the Criterion Hotel, pulled down both, and erected on the site a larger hotel with a small shop attached.” The “Miss Murphy’s Hotel” referred to was the West Coast Hotel. The Criterion Hotel mentioned is not to be confused with the hotel of the same name that was later on Section 233.

PRINCE’S STREET EAST—NORTH SIDE.
(Previously called Main Street.)

Section.

134.—H. Williams, Chemist, 1867; Dr. Bennett’s Consulting Room, 1868; Dr. Henry’s Consulting Room, 1876. Morgan & Smith, Ironmongers, 1867; later T. G. Stone, Ironmonger, “opposite Bank of New Zealand,” 1867; later Forsyth & Masters, Ironmongers, 1867. W. Bishop & Co., Newsagents, 1868; Bishop & Dollman, Newsagents, 1869; the latter dissolved partnership in 1869, and Bishop carried on while Dollman removed to Section 121; later W. W. Thompson, Hairdresser. Grantees, part Joseph Henry and part Forsyth & Masters.
135.—Oddfellows’ and Masonic Arms Hotel, J. Jolliffe, 1867; Wm. Carr bought for £310 in March, 1869; later T. A. Poole, C. Woodhead, 1877. Richard Marney, Tobacconist and Jeweller, 1868. Grantees, part T. G. Macarthy and part Thomas & McBeath.
136.—Thomas & McBeath, “London House,” Drapers, 1867. They also, occupied a portion of 135; later A. P. Williams, Draper. J. W. Griffiths, Chemist, 1867; later W. G. Jackson, Bootmaker, “The Golden Boot Shop,” 1867; later Robert Hannah, January, 1868. Hannah ceased business June, 1874, and W. G. Collings took it over. Grantees, part Thomas & McBeath and part Robert Hannah.
137.—Empire Hotel and Bijou Theatre, the latter seating about 1,000 persons, James Fenton, 1867; Nahr & Curtis, 1867; the latter dissolved partnership March, 1868, and Nahr carried on; later James Hatch, Baker. Small shop; later occupied by Edward Fox as Bootmaker. W. G. Collings, Boot Depot, 1867. He in 1874 took over the business of Robert Hannah on Section 136; later ———. Bros., Bootmakers; later Mrs. Herring, Dressmaker; later Mrs. T. A. Poole’s Tea-room. Grantees, part Wm. Nahr and part W. G. Collings.
138.—European Hotel, see another Chapter. This hotel also occupied a portion of 139. Grantee, Chas. Weitzel.
139.—Bains, Stationer, 1867. Later Fleming, Parry & Murray, Storekeepers, 1868, “on site rented from Mr. Weitzel and immediately adjoining his hotel.” This firm dissolved partnership and became Fleming & Murray, being later taken over by T. S. Parry, who called the shop “Gladstone House.” Later it was acquired by D. Henderson, Grocer, who took Ching as partner, the firm becoming Ching & Henderson. They re-named the shop “The City T. Mart.” Later Gardner & Sutton, Grocers. Grantees, part Chas. Weitzel and part Gardner & Sutton.
140.—This, with 141, was known as “Mann’s Corner,” in 1867. Pakihi Hotel, Harry Mann, 1867. Mann’s Star Brewery was behind this hotel, on Section 141, facing Camp Street North, and was later owned by M. Shanahan; later the Bank Hotel, Behan & Kelly, 1869; later the City Hotel, see another page. There were two other City Hotels, on Sections 113 and 402. Grantee, Catherine Carmody.

PRINCE’S STREET WEST—NORTH SIDE.

Prior to issue of survey plan, the eastern portion of this street was frequently included in the term “Coal Street,” and the portion from Sections 1 to 10, with 63 to 72, was called “The Cutting,” or Beach Street. The latter name was also

Camp Street, Central—West side. About 1870. Sections 233 to 121, also Section 140.

Camp Street, Central—West side. About 1879. Sections 233 to 121, also Section 140.

Camp Street, Central—East side. About 1870.
At left—Part of Melbourne Hotel. At right—The old Post Office; which, later, had a porch added.

Camp Street, North—East side. About 1870. Sections 402 to 407.

applied to Constant Quay. The Cutting was made in April, 1867.

Section.

1.—Charles Craddock.
2 to 10.—Alcorne’s Store, 1867; later Ellis’s Store, “in the Cutting.” Ching & Russell’s Store, 1867, “top of Cutting.” “Waterloo House,” Drapers, 1867, “opposite the Bank of N.S.W.” John Webster, Carrier, 1868, “opposite the Bank of N.S.W.” (“Waterloo House” was Skoglund & Purcell’s.)
122.—Grantee, Thos. Crumpton.
127 and 128.—Philip R. Allen’s workshop. Two shops. Grantee, John Allen.
129.—Nonpariel Pie and Coffee House, James Hatch, 1868. He later removed to Section 137: Hotel, name not ascertained. Garnett’s Hardware Store, pulled down during fire of 3rd November, 1869, and rebuilt as a hotel. A water-race from Section 108 (under Royal Hotel) ran under the road and below the buildings on this section.
130.—McKee’s Stables, burned down 3rd November, 1869, and replaced by a bakery; later A. Sargison’s.
131.—Caledonian Hotel, 1867, “opposite Herald Office”; later Hibernian Hotel, Michael Corcoran, burned down 3rd November, 1869. Fruiterer’s Shop, —. Taylor, burned down 3rd November, 1869, and rebuilt; later C. J. Hurst, Fruiterer, 1877. Grantee, Chas. Frederick Holmes.
132.—Commercial Hotel, Creed, 1867; later owned by J. Behan and leased to Miss Hegarty. Burned down 3rd November, 1869; rebuilt. T. Amos, Painter, 1868, “opposite the City Hotel.” Grantee, John Allen.
133.—Australian Hotel, Michael Coakley, 1867; P. Rooney, 1868, “opposite the Union Bank.” Later the Black Bull Hotel, Mirfin, burned down 3rd November, 1869, and replaced by a shop occupied by Miss Brailey, Dressmaker. West Coast Butchery, Perrett & Brownlie, burned down 3rd November, 1869, and rebuilt. Grantees, Perrett & Brownlie.

Regarding the fire of 3rd November, 1869, the following details have been taken from newspapers:—

“Six buildings were destroyed, but no lives lost. The loss was £1,500. The fire originated in the Commercial Hotel, due to the bursting of a kerosene lamp. The fire spread to the adjoining buildings, the Black Bull Hotel on one side, and the Greengrocery of Mr. Taylor on the other. This was before the fire-brigade had procured a fire-engine, so McCarthy’s water-race was broken and the water allowed to flow down the street while the towns-people got busy with buckets.”

PRINCE’S STREET WEST—SOUTH SIDE.

The portion of this street adjoining Rotten Row was, before the issue of survey plan, included in the term “Coal Street” and the portion from Sections 63 to 72, with 1 to 10, was known as “The Cutting,” or as Beach Street.

Section.

64.—G. W. Salter’s house. Grantee, G. W. Salter.
66.—Mitchell’s School, later Brown’s School.
68.—Robert Flynn’s house.
70.—Sergeant Stephenson’s house (previously on the beach). Grantees, part Henry Masters and part Kate Whelan.
71.—Henry Magey, Watchmaker, 1867, “next to Bank of N.S.W.”; later J. P. Christensen, 1867, Jeweller; later Miss Bourke’s house.
72.—Bank of New South Wales; later removed to Section 407. Grantee, Bank of New South Wales.
103.—Grantee, Wm. Henry Hillyar.
104.—Grantee, James Parsons.
105.—Gardner & Sutton’s, Warehouse. Grantee, Gardner & Sutton.
108.—Charleston Butchery, J. Buckland, 1868, “next to Crewdson’s Hotel.” Royal Hotel and Stables, Moses Crewdson, 1867; later Daniel Dennehy, “opposite Hatch’s Bakery.” This hotel and several adjoining buildings were on high piles, the ground beneath them having been sluiced away. From this hotel the

Camp Street, South—East side. About 1870. Sections 327 to 332.
St. Patrick’s Chapel and St. Patrick's School at top right.

Camp Street, South—West side. About 1870. Sections 251 to 290.

Camp Street, North—West side. About 1870. Sections 143 to 146.

Camp Street, North—West side. About 1870. Sections 142 and 143, including upper portion of Halycon Street.
At right—D. Maloney on horseback.

Section.

“Eclipse Line” of coaches left daily, Sundays included, for South Spit. There was another hotel of the same name in Camp Street Central.

109.—Charleston Herald Office; later removed to Union Bank building.
110.—Mulligan & Halligan’s Drapery, later Thos. Dwan’s Auction Room, 1869; later Thos. Dollman, Auctioneer, 1879. Dwan started business at Constant Quay, 1868, with a town office at European Hotel.
111.—Cadigan’s Hotel, Timothy Cadigan, “next to Mulligan & Halligan’s.”
112 and 113.—“Winchester House,” Fair & McCoy, Drapers; Fair removed to Section 117. Professor George J. Kenny, Hairdresser, 1867, “next door but one to City Hotel.” Kenny later occupied parts of Sections 117 and 119. C. H. Goodman, Jeweller, 1868. City Hotel, Miss Carmody. There were two other hotels of same name, on Sections 140 and 402. Grantees, part C. H. Goodman and part G. W. Salter.
114.—Union Bank of Australia; later occupied by Charleston Herald. Grantee, Union Bank of Australia.

CAMP STREET—GENERAL.

The numbers of the sections occupied in Camp Street by the undermentioned have not been ascertained:—Dairyman’s Arms Hotel, John Lewis, 1867; Johnson, 1868, “opposite the Camp.” John Lewis & Co., Pakihi Dairy, “opposite the Camp,” 1867. Shakespeare Hotel, J. Smith, 1867. Horse and Jockey Hotel, J. Hewitt, 1867. National Hotel, Hobbs & Ohlson, 1867. Harp and Sunburst Hotel, E. Allman, 1867. Alliance Hotel, Ann Ashton, 1867. Red Lion Hotel, B. P. Jones, 1867. Royal Mail Hotel, Black Bros., 1867. Royal Hotel, J. Silby, “facing the Camp,” 1867; there was another hotel of the same name on Section 108. “The Boarding House,” Emma French, 1867. Maurice Murphy, Bootmaker, 1867. J. McCaldon, Bootmaker, 1867. S. A. Meyerstein, Ironmonger, 1867, James Hersch, Ironmonger, 1867. S. Turner, Ironmonger, 1867. Alf. Morgan, Butcher, 1867. J. Lang & Co., Store, 1867. P. F. Thiel, Store, 1867. J. Druning, Store, 1867. Bordson & Lobb, Store, 1867. Davies, Accountant, 1867, “next to Royal Mail Hotel.” Hay & de Winter's Circulating Library, 1867. Lehan & O’Brien, Dairy, 1867. Mace & Dixon, Aerated Water Factory; taken over by T. G. Macarthy, 1867, probably on Section 291. Hamil & Innes, “near Mace & Dixon’s, Camp Street,” 1867; probably Section 290. J. Newton & Co., Tinsmiths, “nearly opposite Mace & Dixon’s, Camp Street,” 1867; probably Section 330. T. Foxcroft, Tinsmith, 1867; probably Section 121. Jules Simon, Store, 1867, “behind the Police Camp, on Diggers’ Camping Ground.” Wm. Waterhouse, Auctioneer, 1867. Ballarat Hotel, E. Dooley, 1868; Miss Dalton, 1868. Dan. O’Connell Hotel, 1868. Morning Star Hotel, June, 1868, “building brought from Brighton.” Clare Castle Hotel, John Behan, 1868. G. Hart, Hairdresser, 1868. R. M. Simpson, Accountant, 1868. F. Muson, Cabinetmaker, 1868. W. Waugh, Bookseller, “opposite Melbourne Hotel,” 1868.

CAMP STREET SOUTH—EAST SIDE.

Section.

No. 2 Reserve.—Post Office, R. Delaney’s house.
327.—Post Office Hotel, W. Hunter, 1867; John Heffernan, 1868; Pat Regan. Grantee, Edward Drennan.
328.—Thomas Crumpton, Blacksmith, “Victoria Shoeing Forge,” 1867; later G. A. Pow, Blacksmith. Grantee, Thomas Crumpton.
328a.—White Horse Hotel, Charles Hooper, 1867, “within one door of Post Office,” sold by auction, 1868; later Templemore Hotel, James Fitzgerald; later The Temperance House; small shop. Grantee, James Fitzgerald.
329a and 329.—French and American Hotel, Madame Annie Richardet, 1867, “five doors from Post Office”; later Dr. Henry’s residence; later Dr. Simpson’s residence and surgery. Grantee, Joseph Henry.
330.—Two small shops, later residences of C. Challis and —. Davis. Probably one was occupied by J. Newton & Co., Tinsmiths, in 1867. Grantee of part, Joseph Henry.

331 and 332.—Q.C.E. Hotel (Quiet, Comfortable, Evening), George Carter; later residence of J. C. Mordaunt; J. C. Mordaunt’s “Coliseum” or dance-room. Grantee, John Mordaunt.
333 to 358.—Unoccupied.
Reserve No. 3.—St. Patrick’s Chapel and Cemetery. Eliza Flynn’s house.

CAMP STREET SOUTH—WEST SIDE.

251.—United States Hotel, A. Mysen, 1867; later Mullins’ Hotel. Later Edward Drennan removed the hotel and built on the site a store, with veranda. This store was later owned by M. E. Gardner, and later by Powell. Grantee, T. G. Macarthy.
252.—Bridson & Robb, 1867, Grocers, “opposite the road to Darkie’s Terrace”; later John Bridson, Grocer, 1867, “immediately opposite the Post Office”; later Edward Drennan’s Store and Bakery; later Powell’s Butchery.
253.—Maloney & Scanlon, Butchers, 1869; later Michael Scanlon’s Butchery; later Harry Carter, Butcher; later Dan Maloney, Butcher. Price’s Portrait Rooms, 1868, “opposite the Post Office”; later Hatch’s Store. Grantee, J. C. Mordaunt.
254.—“Hanover Store,” Ulrich Storch, Grocer and Ironmonger. Mechanics’ Institute and Library. Grantee, F. F. Jungnickel.
289 and 290.—Francis McParland, Baker, Grocer and Merchant, 1873. Daylesford Arms Hotel; later Gridiron Hotel, Miss Haddow. Small shop, probably Hamil & Innes in 1867. Grantee, F. McParland.
291 and 292.—Mace & Dixon’s Aerated Water Factory, 1867; later T. G. Macarthy’s Aerated Water Factory and Bottling Shop, 1867. Grantee, T. G. Macarthy.
349.—Methodist Church. Grantee, Rev. Samuel McFarlane.
350.—Methodist Parsonage. Grantee, Rev. Samuel McFarlane.
351.—Methodist Church Section. Grantee, Mary Mason.
352.—T. Little, Surveyor.
353.—Walton Pell, Surveyor.
354.—P. Sweeney’s residence; now residence of Mr. J. Robertson.
—.—St. Patrick’s Hotel, —. Gilhooley; later St. Patrick’s School.

The number of the section occupied by the Clydesdale Bakery, C. M. Robertson, “nearly opposite to Crumpton’s Forge,” has not been definitely ascertained but is believed to have been 289 before occupation by McParland.

CAMP STREET—CENTRAL—EAST SIDE.

Camp Reserve No. 1.—Fire-brigade Station; Fire-bell; The Gaol; Police Station; Clerk of Court’s Office; Survey Office; Courthouse; Police Officer’s House; Postmaster’s House.

CAMP STREET—CENTRAL—WEST SIDE.

121—See another page. Warehouse or Store, 1867; later Court House Hotel. T. Foxcroft, Tinsmith, 1867; later K. Denovan, Tinsmith, 1868; later S. Hardley, Tinsmith. Grantee, Samuel Hardley—2 perches.
232.—Sluicers’ Arms Hotel, Miss Elkins and Miss Hayes; later Globe Hotel, Miss O’Connell and Miss Martin; later Wm. Thompson, Fruiterer, 1877; later Mr. Owen. Grantee, Ellen Mary O’Connell—4 perches. Provincial Hotel, Mrs. Ormond; later Waverley Hotel. Grantee, Bartholomew O’Rourke—3 perches.
233.—John S. Johnston, Solicitor, 1868; “next to Club Hotel, Camp Street”; later Smithfield Company (Miller, Ayton & Co.), Butchers, 1868; later Profitt, Needham and Humphries, Butchers, 1868; later McKitterick & Co., Butchers; later Makelin, Painter and Paperhanger; later J. C. Mordaunt, Ironmonger. Grantee, Richard Warne—3 perches. Club Hotel, Thomas Williams, March, 1868; —. Brodie, 1868; J. Fenton, 1868; later Criterion Hotel, Chas. Challis, 1878; —. Sargison; R. Taylor, 1880. There was another hotel of the same name in Coal Street. Grantee, T. G. Macarthy—6 perches.

The numbers of the sections in Camp Street Central occupied by the undermentioned have not been ascertained:—

Royal Hotel, J. Sibley, 1867, “facing The Camp.” There was another hotel of the same name on Section 108.

Royal Daylesford Hotel, Mrs. Meredith and Miss C. Parker, 1868, “opposite The Camp.”

John Lewis & Co., Dairymen, 1867, “opposite The Camp.”

CAMP STREET NORTH—WEST SIDE.

Section.

140.—Pakihi Hotel, Harry Mann, 1867; later Bank Hotel, Behan and Kelly, 1869; later City Hotel, J. Behan, W. Sexton, D. Collins, 1882.
141—Mann’s Brewery, 1867; later Pakihi Aerated Water Co., G. Anderson, 1868. Mann’s Coalyard, 1867; later a cartway, back entrance to shops, etc., in Prince’s Street East. Kennedy & Wardley, Stables, “beside Mann’s Hotel,” 1867. George Hurburgh’s house. Grantees, part Chas. Weitzel and part Edward Drennan.
142.—Smith & McDowell, Drapers, etc., 1868, “opposite the Melbourne Hotel and next to the Bank Hotel”; closed in 1868. London Portrait Rooms, E. S. Lavinski, 1868; T. E. Price, 1869; H. H. Vorley.
143.—Duke of Edinburgh Hotel, Jonathan Harle. J. R. Ellis, Tailor; later a shop. Grantee, George Donne.
144.—Shop. Grantee, part A. J. P. Marx and part E. J. O’Connor.
145.—Robert Burns Hotel, Edward Hughes, 1867; A. Grant, 1868; later John Warne’s Milk Depot, 1880; and later site of Richard Warne’s residence. George Donne, Law and Mining Agent. Grantees, part Richard Warne and part Geo. Donne.
146.—Charleston Hotel, J. Aldridge; now occupied by cottage of Mr. Chapman.

CAMP STREET NORTH—EAST SIDE.

400.—Melbourne Hotel, see another Chapter. Grantee, Robert Gilmer.
401.—Albion Hotel, James Booth, 1867; Hutchinson, 1867, “next to Melbourne Hotel”; later Brighton Hotel; later Pioneer Hotel, Daniel Dennehy; later sample room for Melbourne Hotel. City Supper Rooms, Alf Morgan, 1867, “next door to Hutchinson’s Albion Hotel.” Great Republic Hotel, Miss Haddow (of Gridiron Hotel), 1868, “two doors from Melbourne Hotel.” There was another hotel of the same name at Constant Quay; later the Caledonian Hotel, Miss Sutherland, 1869; “two doors from Melbourne Hotel”; later site of Mr. M. E. Gardner’s house. Grantee, Robert Gilmer.
402.—Harold Scanlon’s Store; later the City Hotel. There were other hotels of same name on Sections 113 and 140. W. Murphy, Bootmaker. Grantees, part Patrick Scanlon and part John Carr.
403.—“Daddy Edwards” house. Grantee, M. E. Gardner.
404.—Grantee, John Harold.
407.—Latter day premises of Bank of New South Wales, built by George Moore and leased to bank.

The street ended with Sections 407 and 146; thence northward was the old Buller Road.

ROTTEN ROW SOUTH—EAST SIDE.

Until the issue of the survey plan, this was in the area known as “Coal Street.”

115.—Bank of New Zealand—see another page. Grantee, Bank of New Zealand.
237.—Rimmer & Forder’s Coaching Stables, 1867, the “Lightning Line,” “next to Bank of New Zealand”; later owned by Wm. R. Hill. Pat Harney, Stables, 1867, “rear of Bank of New Zealand.” Back entrance to Casino de Venice, later Theatre Royal Hotel. Grantees, part John McHerron and part Wm. R. Hill.
238.—Robin Hood Hotel and Bootmaker’s Shop, James Ainsworth, 1867; M. Crewdson, 1867; “two doors from Bank of New Zealand”; later Okarito Hotel, Mrs. J. Thompson, 1867; Isaac, 1868; Draper, 1868. Carriers’ Arms Hotel, J. Godfrey, 1867, whence the “Eclipse Line” of coaches started. “Corner of Blackett Street and Rotten Row”; later the American Restaurant, 1868. The tariff at latter was meals 2/-, board 30/- per week. Grantee, Sarah Ainsworth.
261.—W. Morrissey, Blacksmith; later Wm. Rickelbaum, 1887; later J. G. Hartill. Closed 1906. Grantee, W. Morrissey.
262.—W. Morrissey’s house; later W. Rickelbaum’s; later J. G. Hartill’s. Grantee, Edwin Perrett.
263.—Edwin Perrett’s house. Grantee, Edwin Perrett.
264.—Percival Bear’s house; later —. Shearer’s house.

ROTTEN ROW SOUTH—WEST SIDE.

114.—Union Bank of Australia, 1867—see another page. Grantee, Union Bank of Australia.
240.—Francis Pow’s Machinery Shop, 1867, “next-door to Union Bank.”
239.—Hotel, name not ascertained, 1867; later W. J. Moore’s School, 1867, “corner of Blackett Street and Rotten Row”; later Brown’s School; and later Mrs. Collins’s School.
268.— —. Hickey’s house.
303.— —. Gallard’s house, Builder.

ROTTEN ROW NORTH—EAST SIDE.

Until the issue of the survey plan, this usually was called “Coal Street” but sometimes “Digger’s Street.”

134.—See another page.
150.—“Noah’s Ark” Stables, Lloyd & Co., 1867; Meyrick Jones, 1868. Grantee, T. G. Macarthy.
151.—Victoria Hotel and Concert Hall, John Thomas, 1867. Later the Butchers’ Arms Hotel, Meyrick Jones, 1868, “next door to Noah’s Ark Stables, Rotten Row, opposite to West Coast Butchery.” These stables and hotel were headquarters of the “Telegraph Line” of coaches, “back of Williams, Chemist, Rotten Row.”
170.—Miss Brailey’s house; Joe Mills’s house.
171.—Thos. Dollman’s house.
205 to 207.—Occupied by a dam.

ROTTEN ROW NORTH—WEST SIDE.

133.—West Coast Butchery, see another page.
152.—J. Meredith, Galvanised Iron Worker. Grantees, Perrett & Brownlie.
153.—Grantees, Shepherd & Warne.
177.—Thos. Dwan’s house. Previously at Nile Hill.
209.—Grantee, E. W. Sutton.

ROTTEN ROW.—GENERAL.

The numbers of the sections in Rotten Row occupied by the undermentioned have not been ascertained:—

J. O’Connor, Blacksmith, 1867.
Queen’s Hotel, Murfitt, 1868.
McGee & Co., Bootmakers, 1868. Probably on Section 238.

DARKIE’S TERRACE ROAD.—NORTH SIDE.

Postmaster’s house, on Camp Reserve.
Water-race in culvert beneath road, from dam behind Section 333, and leading to race behind Melbourne Hotel, under Camp Street, and to the fluming on south side of old Buller Road.
Mr. Pell’s house, on Camp Reserve.
St. Mark’s Church of England and Vicarage, on Camp Reserve. The Vicarage was later occupied by Mrs. West’s School.
Alex. Pender’s house, on Camp Reserve.
Road to Picnic Ground and Nile Farm.
Tail-race from Charleston Flat, through culvert under road.
Phoenix Brewery, later Standard Brewery. See footnote.
Bowater’s house.
Sargison’s house.
Osborne’s house.
Haddow’s Hotel.
Road to Hospital—not shown on plan.
Shearer’s house.
Challis’s house.
Max Knudson’s house.
David Roger’s house.
Samuel Hardley’s house, stables and paddocks. This house was bought by Shetlanders and removed to Nine-mile Beach. The site was later built upon by Higgins. The road continued onward to Back Lead, with a side-road to Slaughter Yard.

FOOTNOTES.

Regarding the Brewery on Darkie’s Terrace Road:

In January, 1868, it was Sutton & Spiers’ Brewery.
In February, 1868, it was Spiers & Clarke’s; the Phoenix.
In April, 1868, it was auctioned by Spiers & Clarke, together with two-thirds of Mann’s coalpit at rear of the brewery. It is believed that it was bought by Gasquoine for £150.
In May, 1868, it was purchased by R. C. Parker and D. Garsides, of Brighton, and re-named the Standard.
In December, 1869, Parker left the firm and T. G. Macarthy bought his interest. Thenceforth it was operated by Macarthy and Garsides as the Standard.
Harry Mann erected a brewery on Section 141 in 1867.
In Charleston Herald of 17th March, 1868, reference is made to two other breweries, viz., the “Star,” P. McElligott, and “Strike’s.” Both were established in 1867.
In the same newspaper of 3rd November, 1868, there appeared advertisements of three breweries, then operating, viz., the “Star,” owned by M. Shanahan, “Strike & Co.,” and the “Standard.”

In 1940 there are but four buildings on Darkie’s Terrace Road—the School, the old Methodist Parsonage, Higgins’s house, and the Church of England, rebuilt in 1913.

DARKIE’S TERRACE ROAD—SOUTH SIDE.

Post Office, on Post Office Reserve.
Water-race, under the road, from dam behind Section 333.
McClatchie’s tail-race, from Charleston Flat to Darkie’s Creek. It ran in front of Mrs. Pell’s house on north side of road.
Green’s house, on Post Office Reserve.
Rev. Etienne Hallum’s house; later “Jimmy the Duke’s” house, on Post Office Reserve.
The plan shows a road here, but it was never formed.
Tail-race from Charleston Flat, ran under road.
T. G. Macarthy’s house.
C. Campion’s house; later W. Morrissey’s garden.
James Moles’s house and stables.
John Faris’s house.
Richard Treadwell’s house.
Dan. Maloney’s house.
Walter King’s house.
W. Mullins’s house.
Mrs. Brown’s house.
—. Pearson’s house.
Junction Hotel, P. R. Allen, Margaret Hannah, John McEwen; later workshop and residence of Isaac Hardley, Tinsmith.
Old Road to Charleston Flat.
E. Bourke’s house.
Girls’ School, built 1878, and sold for removal about 1893.
Boys’ School, built about 1880, later converted into a mixed school.
First Methodist Parsonage, Rev. John Parkin; later residence of Mr. Roger Walker.
Side-road to Tom Powell’s coalpit, which is still working, 1940.

FOOTNOTES.

There was originally a dam behind the Post Office, along the south side of Darkie’s Terrace Road; but it was drained in a fairly early year and the site occupied by cottages.

From 1867 to early in 1869 a tramway ran from opposite Section 121 in Camp Street, to Darkie’s Terrace. It skirted the south side of this road.

BLACKETT STREET EAST—NORTH SIDE.

Prior to issue of survey plan, the portion of this street from Sections 233 to 238 was frequently referred to as “William Street.”

Section.

233.—Club Hotel, later Criterion Hotel—see another page.
234.—Fenton’s Stables and back entrance to West Coast Hotel.
235.—Henry Andrewes, Tin and Iron Worker, 1868; later Samuel Hardley, Tinsmith, who later removed to Section 121.
236.—Grantee of part, George Aldous, back entrance to his shop on Section 117. Grantee of part, J. W. Fair, back entrance to his shop, on Section 117.
238.—Robinhood Hotel, etc.—see another page. Grantee, Sarah Ainsworth.

BLACKETT STREET EAST—SOUTH SIDE.

251.—United States Hotel.—see another page.
255.—Bond Store, M. E. Gardner, later removed and the site became the back entrance to Drennan’s Store on Section 252. Grantee, Edward Drennan.
259.— —. Rowe’s house. Grantee, Edward Drennan.
261.—-W. Morrissey, Blacksmith — see another page. Grantee, W. Morrissey.

BLACKETT STREET WEST—NORTH SIDE.

80.—Back entrance to Section 70. Grantee, Kate Whelan.
248.—Back entrance to Gardner & Sutton’s Warehouse, on Section 105. Grantees, Gardner & Sutton.
239.—W. J. Moore’s School—see another page. Grantee, Edward Drennan.

BLACKETT STREET WEST—SOUTH SIDE.

265.—S. Loring’s house. Grantee, Absolom Brook.
303.—Gallard’s house, Builder.

BLACKETT STREET—GENERAL.

The numbers of the sites occupied by the undermentioned have not been ascertained:—

Portrait Rooms, De Loree, 1867.
Francis McNamara, Saddler, 1867.

THE OLD BULLER ROAD—EAST SIDE.

This was a continuation of Camp Street, northward from Section 407. The new Buller Road, completed about 1882, is on a lower level and does not go over Nile Hill.

Patrick Hannigan’s house.
Pat Coghlan’s (Irish Piper) house.
Charles Harney’s house.
White House Hotel, opposite Section 208, kept by Herman Henry Lange; later Chas. Harney; later David Rogers.
“Old Dutchie’s” house.
“Schmidt the Fiddler’s” house.
Miss Mortimer’s house.
F. E. Fraser’s shop.
Chas. Jenning’s house, Carpenter.
James Sullivan’s house.
M. Barry’s house.
F. Morley’s house.
“Jock” Mitchell’s (John Purves Mitchell) Sawmill on site of Nee’s Battery.

ON NILE HILL.

Sergeant Stephenson’s house, previously at Constant Bay, and Section 70.
Thos. Dwan’s house, later of Rotten Row North.
Wm. Marris’s house.
John Marris’s house.
—. Filder’s house.
Nile Hotel, at bottom of hill at its north end.

THE OLD BULLER ROAD—WEST SIDE.

The central portion of this road was referred to as “The Deep Lead.”

P. Kilmartin’s house.
C. Cronin’s house.
Ambrose Williams’s house, Draper.
W. G. Colling’s house, Bootmaker.
James Mitchell’s house, Carpenter.
Jeremiah Sheehy’s house.
W. Ballard’s house.

HALCYON STREET EAST—SOUTH SIDE.

Section.

147.—Back entrance to European Hotel. Grantee, Chas. Weitzel.
148 and 149.—Back entrance to Empire Hotel, etc. Grantees, part Wm. Nahr, and part Chas. Weitzel.
165.—Grantees, Thomas & McBeath.
167.—Grantee, Chas. Weitzel.

HALCYON STREET WEST—SOUTH SIDE.

163.—Grantee, E. Williams.
12.—Halcyon Hotel—see another page.

GREENWOOD STREET.

162 and 163.—Grantee, Edward Williams.
29 and 30.—Grantees, Shepherd and Warne.

SAUNDERS STREET.

205 to 207.—Occupied by a dam; 166, Grantee, Chas. Weitzel.

BARNICOAT STREET.

256.—Grantee, Edward Drennan; 293 and 294 (Curtis Street), Grantee F. McParland.

CONSTANT QUAY.

1.—Charles Craddock.
12.—Halcyon Hotel, Hawkins and McHerron, 1867; Chas. Jenkins, 1867.
22.—Ulster Hotel, 1867.
31.—Marine Hotel, John Hay, 1867; Wellington Hotel, John Hay, 1867; John Pascoe, 1867; Pascoe and McLean, 1868. This was also a Tent- and Sailmaking shop.
94.—Rosenberg’s house.
96 to 102.—Cemetery Reserve.
Reserve No. 6.—Government Powder Magazine.

BEACH STREET.
(A name frequently applied to lower end of Prince’s Street West, and sometimes to Constant Quay.)

The numbers of sections occupied by the undermentioned have not been ascertained:—

Great Republic Hotel, E. How, 1867; John McHerron, 1867; E. Kelly, 1867; J. C. Walsh, 1868.
Phoenix Hotel, 1867.
Golden Age Hotel, Kofahl, 1867–1869.
Empire Hotel, J. Fenton, 1866. There was another hotel of the same name in Prince’s Street East.
Shannon View Hotel, P. Hanney, 1867; J. Bresnahan, 1867.
Boatman’s Arms Hotel, John Hay, 1867.
Emerald Isle Hotel, J. McGrath, 1867.
Drain’s Hotel.
Harp of Erin Hotel, Tim Driscoll, 1867. There was another hotel of the same name in Coal Street.
Thos. Dwan, Auctioneer, later of Prince’s Street West.
David Girdwood & Co., Shipping Agents, 1867.
Gilhooley & Jamieson, Aerated Waters Factory, 1867.
T. Glenan, Bootmaker, 1867.
W. L. Chambers, Bootmaker, 1867.
P. Hare, Store, 1867.
Hennelly & Millen, Store, 1867.
J. Lofty, Stationer, 1867; later of Prince’s Street.
P. Hehir & Co., Merchants, 1867.
F. Fisher & Co., Importers, 1867.

BACK LEAD.

Cosmopolitan Hotel, 1868.
Maloney & Scanlon, Butchers, 1868. This firm dissolved partnership 1869.
In 1868 there were 18 large batteries working here.
In 1874 there were 137 residents, and in 1901 there were 47.
In 1940 only three dwellings remain.

DARKIE’S TERRACE.

Clune’s Hotel, 1867.
Tramway Hotel, Henry Stannard, 1868.

CANDLELIGHT.

Philip McCarthy’s Hotel and Store.
In 1868 thirteen large batteries were working here.
In 1874 there were 90 residents.
In 1940 the place is deserted.

BROOMIELAW.

“Smith’s Hotel,” Mary Smith, about 1868.
“Broomielaw Hotel,” Mrs. Taylor, about 1868.
In 1940 only one dwelling remains at Broomielaw.

LITTLE BEACH.

Nile Restaurant, “at mouth of the river,” T. H. Rochfort, 1867.

NILE RIVER.

Nile Hotel, south end of bridge, Rochfort Bros., 1867.