Dictionary of the Swatow dialect/sien

From Wikisource
Jump to navigation Jump to search

sien

  • sien79993
  • An immortal; human souls endued with divine powers; beings of benign nature, inferior to gods, and having the power of becoming invisible; fairies; an old recluse who changes into another form but does not die; to become immortal; deathless; anything puzzling or curious; graceful.
sien ko;
a fairy, or elf.
sien bô̤;
an old female fairy.
sien ong;
an old male fairy.
sien thông;
youthful genii.
sien ńng;
an immortal, feminine and middle aged.
sien-nâng;
the elfin folk.
sêng cò̤ sien;
become an immortal.
sài kùe sien-kéng;
more wonderful than fairyland.
siu līen kàu sêng sien;
endure affliction till immortality is attained thereby.
sien-kut;
lithe; lissome; fairylike.
pue sîen;
seraphs; genii who have great powers.
thien sien;
angels.
tī sien;
immortals living among men.
hŏng-sien-hue;
the touch-me-not flower.
poih sien;
the eight genii, deified mortals, regarded now as the patrons of art.
hó̤ kùe sien-tang;
sweeter than nectar.
sien-ke kâi bĭo îeh;
a mystic remedy from the genii; a draught giving immortality.
sien hut;
a long besom of horsehair, used to drive mosquitoes away.
sien tang;
a fairy grotto.
sien keng;
a temple of the genii.
i ău-lâi kui sien khṳ̀;
afterward he became an immortal.
sien-hû;
red coral.
ŭ nŏ̤ ki sien-hû;
I have two branches of red coral.
  • sien80110417
  • Tetter; ringworm; scaldhead; scrofulous or leprous sores.
seⁿ sien;
has a scabby eruption.
sien îeh;
medicine for ringworm.
buah sien;
annoint a scaldhead.
gû phûe sien;
a kind of lepra.
kim cîⁿ sien;
a leprous patch.
cù mô̤ⁿ sien;
tetter which destroys hair.
âng sien;
red ringworm.
  • sîen75111312
  • To sit abstractedly in contemplation, as do Buddhist priests; meditation; to resign the thone to another family.
cŏ̤ sien;
sit lost in contemplation.
i ciu jît kio tó̤ cŏ̤-sîen cêk īeⁿ;
he sits all day like one in fixed contemplation, such as Buddhists practise.
sîen-sṳ;
the priests, who are supposed to contemplate and pray.
sîen ūi pun i kâi tăi-chîn;
resigned the throne to one of his courtiers.
  • sĭen7536413
  • To act as one pleases; to take the responsibility of doing without orders; willful; illegally; arbitrarily; to usurp, to assume; despotic.
mih sṳ̄ m̄ káⁿ sĭen-cwn;
would not venture to act unauthorized.
i chṳ́-căi tó̤ sĭen khŵn;
he now usurps authority.
i cò̤-nî káⁿ sĭen-cṳ̆ thiah huang?
How dare he take the responsibility of opening the envelope without orders?
  • sĭen752309
  • Good from principle; virtuous; merit from good works, such as the Buddhists teach; goodness; eminent; wise; meek.
docile;
fitted for; clever.
expert, handy;
to take to naturally; in a high degree; to do a thing well; to expedite.
sĭen ak kàu thâu cong ŭ pò̤;
good and evil have always in the end a meet recompense.
kîaⁿ sĭen;
act righteously.
sĭen sṳ̆;
virtuous actions.
sĭen huap;
a clever scheme; a good rule.
sĭen cong;
a peaceful end.
sĭen ŭ sĭen pò̤, ak ŭ ak po;
virtue is well rewarded, and vice is suitably punished.
mīn-sek m̄ sĭen;
his face has a bad expression.
i sĭen cáu;
he is an expert runner.
ngŭi-sĭen;
hypocritical.
ngŭi-sĭen kâi nâng;
a hypocrite.
m̄ sĭ cin sĭen;
is not real goodness.
ké sĭen;
pretended virtue.
sèⁿ pńg lâi sî sĭen;
disposition is naturally docile.
i sĭm sĭ sĭen ĕng nâng;
he is naturally very apt at it.
kói ak, chông sĭen;
depart from evil and do good.
siu sĭen kâi nâng;
one who cultivates virtue.
sĭen-ău-kêk sĭ phōiⁿ-lí sĭen-ău kâi sṳ̄-ngî kâi;
a subsidiary committee takes the management of what is left to be attended to after the work of a previous committee is completed.
sĭen sim;
a meek spirit.
hŵn-lío būe cĭn sĭen;
has not yet attained the utmost excellence.
  • sĭen75319512
  • Small fresh water eels.
pêh sĭen;
white eels.
bé-uaⁿ sĭen;
slices of fried eel.
  • sĭen75212012
  • To transcribe or write out with care.
sĭen-sía phîn-tìeⁿ;
engross the facing of a semicircular screen.
i cwn tó̤ sĭen-sía cṳ-sìn;
he makes a business of copying out dispatches.
tṳ sĭen-cí;
the kidneys of swine.
sĭen-cí īeⁿ;
kidney shaped.
có̤ sĭen, ĭu sĭen;
the left and the right kidney.
pó sĭen;
strengthen the kidneys.
  • sĭen75213012
  • Viands; rich fare; delicacies.
i kâi cṳ-ce sĭ chŵn keng-sĭen, a sĭ pùaⁿ keng-sĭen?
In this school is the teacher's food furnish wholly by the pupils, or only in part?
i ŭ keng-sĭen;
he has his provisions furnished.
  • sĭen75111312
  • To resign the throne.
i sĭen ūi khṳt i kâi tăi chîn;
he resigned the throne to his noble relative.
soiⁿ sĭen ūi khṳt i kâi kíaⁿ;
abdicated in favor of his son.