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Gems of Chinese Literature/The Hung Lou-Mêng-A Popular Physician

From Wikisource
Gems of Chinese Literature (1922)
translated by Herbert Allen Giles
A Popular Physician by Ts'ao Hsueh-ch'in

THE HUNG LOU-MÊNG.

17th century a.d.

[Author unknown. Placed in the Chinese Index Expurgatorius in consequence of its denunciation of official abuses. As a novel it ranks among the greatest of any nation, for originality of plot and varied delineation of no fewer than 400 characters. The name means “Dream of Red Upper Storeys (q.d. of wealth and power);” but it is known to foreigners as “The Dream of the Red Chamber.”]

Ts'ao Hsueh-ch'in1524318Gems of Chinese Literature — A Popular Physician1922Herbert Allen Giles

JUST then a maid came in to say that the doctor had arrived, and to ask her ladyship to take her seat behind the curtain. “What!” cried her ladyship, “an old woman like me? Why I might easily be the mother of your prodigy! I am not afraid of him. Don’t let down the curtain; he must see me as I am.” So a small table was brought forward and a pillow placed on it, after which the doctor was called in. He entered with downcast eyes and made a respectful salutation to her ladyship, who at once stretched out her hand to rest upon the pillow, while a stool was arranged for the doctor to sit upon. Holding his head aside,[1] the doctor felt the pulse for a long time, by-and-by doing the same with the other hand.[2] He then bowed and retired.

“Her ladyship,” said the doctor to some members of the family, “has nothing the matter with her beyond a slight chill. It is not really necessary for her to take any medicine. Give her light food and keep her warm, and she will soon be all right again. I will, however, write a prescription, and if her ladyship fancies a dose, have it made up and give it to her; but if she would rather not, well it will be all the same in the end.


  1. In order not to look at the patient.
  2. Chinese doctors recognize no fewer than twenty-four varieties of pulse, and always test both wrists.