is another beehive hut, not absolutely perfect, but
nearly so ; one course and the smoke-hole coverer
have fallen in on one side. The doors to these hovels
are so low that he who enters one must crawl on hands
and knees. In the beehive hut last mentioned the
height in the middle is but three feet six inches, so
that those who tenanted it could not stand upright
inside. On Rough Tor, divided from Brown Willy by
a valley, are three or four more of these huts, and the
flanks of the mountains are covered with others,
hundreds of them, in a more or less dilapidated
condition. Some of these were originally stone-roofed; others were not. In connection with these
remains of habitations are numerous relics of
interments at some distance from them, for our
primeval population always buried their dead away
from, the living. These consist of cairns, covering
stone coffins or kistvaens that have been for the most
part rifled by treasure-seekers. One has a somewhat pathetic interest, for beside the large stone chest just outside the ring of upright stones that encloses it is a child's cist, formed of four blocks of granite two feet seven inches long, the covering-
stone removed, and the contents scattered to the
winds. Near at hand also is the largest circle of
upright stones in Cornwall. The stones themselves
are not tall, and are much sunk in the boggy soil, but
it is very perfect, consisting of fifty-five stones, and
140 feet in diameter. On the neighbouring height
of Leudon is a logan rock that still oscillates easily.
The question naturally arises, Do these beehive huts
actually date back to prehistoric times? That is
Page:A Book of the West (vol. 2).djvu/175
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BEEHIVE COTTAGES
127