charming old mansions of Cornish families, small
but eminently picturesque, all now converted into
farmhouses. In next generation they will not be
considered good enough for labourers. One of these
is Penvose in S. Tudy, another Trewane, hard by
the station of Port Isaac Road. Both these be-
longed to the Nicholls family, to two brothers it is
said, and the magnificent carved slate monuments
of the family are to be seen in S. Tudy Church. The
slate in this district was sculptured in a way really
marvellous, and there are numerous examples in the
churches round. In S. Endellion are Treshunger,
the seat of the Matthews family, and Rosecarrock—a fragment only. Basil, previously mentioned, is in
S. Clether. It belonged to the Trevillians. One day
a party of Roundheads came to Basil to seize on the
squire. Trevillian looked out of the window. "If
you come on," said he, " I will send out my spearmen
against you." As they did come on, he threw a beehive among them, and away they fled, every man.
Near Slaughter Bridge is Worthyvale, the seat of
a family of the same name.
The churches of this district are planted, some on the top of hills, and with high towers, to serve as waymarks over land that was all formerly waste, or else nestle into sweet dells surrounded by Cornish elms—warm, sunny nooks where the primrose comes out early and the grass is emerald - green all the winter. Of the former description are S. Tudy and S. Mabyn. Of the latter S. Kew, a church on no account to be passed over, as it is not only singularly beautiful and well restored, but also