Page:A Grammar of the Urdū Or Hindūstānī Language in Its Romanized Character.djvu/25
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Vowels.
अ |
आ |
इ |
ई |
उ |
ऊ |
ऋ
|
a |
ā |
i |
ī |
u |
ū |
ṛi
|
ॠ |
ए |
ऐ |
ओ |
औ
|
ṛī |
ē |
ai |
ō |
au
|
Nasal Symbol ं (ṅ or m). Final Aspirate ः (h).
|
Consonants.
Gutturals
|
क |
ख |
ग |
घ |
ङ
|
k |
kh |
g |
gh |
ñ
|
Palatals
|
च |
छ |
ज |
झ |
ञ
|
ch |
chh |
j |
jh |
ṅ
|
Cerebrals
|
ट |
ठ |
ड |
ढ |
ण
|
ṭ |
ṭh |
ḍ |
ḍh |
ṇ
|
Dentals
|
त |
थ |
द |
ध |
न
|
t |
th |
d |
dh |
n
|
Labials
|
प |
फ |
ब |
भ |
म
|
p |
ph |
b |
bh |
m
|
Semi-Vowels
|
य |
र |
ल |
व
|
y |
r |
l |
v, w
|
Sibilants
|
श |
ष |
स |
ह
|
sh |
ṣh |
s |
h
|
ह (h) is regarded as the Guttural Sibilant.
|