NORMANS. INDEX. PALACES. 613 epoch of the style, 507. Destroyers and rebuilders, 5U!I. Examples of the style: towers and vaulting. ;j12-521. Pillars, 504. Result of the Norman conquest of England, ii, 121. Effect of the wars of the Roses, 123. Nor- man chapels, 177. Norman gateway, 186. Normans and Norman buildings in Sicily, ii, 398, 3iH). Northampton, round church at, ii, 181. Eleanor cross in the county, 194. Norway, church architecture of, ii, 101. Wooden churches, lOo, 117, ii, 5. Norwich Castle, ii, 197. Norwich Cathedral: Plan, ii, l;3(). Tabu- lar items, 200. .SVe 132, 141, 164, 170, 173, 252. Notre Dame, Paris. See Paris. Notre Dame de Dijon, i, 549. Nourri, pyramids at, i, 141. Novara Cathedral: Atrium, plan, ii, ;i501. Elevation and section, 301. Baptis- tery, 303. Novogorod, Sta. Sophia, ii, 384, 468, 483, 484. East end, 484. Interior, bronze doors, etc., 485. Convents, ibid. Vil- lage church, 486. Noyon Cathedral, i, 546, 570 iwte. Nubia, rock-cut Egyptian temples in, i, 124. Church at Ibrim, 404. See Rock-cut temples. Nunziatella, Messina, ii, 399. Nuremberg, double chapel at, ii, 32. Churches, St. Laurence, and St. Se- bald, 72, 73. Peculiarity of the Frauen Kirche, 80. "Sacraments Hiiuslein " at St. Laui'ence's, 82. Sclione Brun- nen, 85. Bay window, St. Sebald, 87. Oajaca, Tehuantepec, pyramid of, ii, 570. Obelisks of Egypt, side of the Nile always chosen for the, i, 107. Earliest and finest examples, 108, 129. Their pur- pose, etc., 1:30. Assyrian obelisk at Divanubara, 187. Octagon: Ely Cathedral, ii, 136. Parlia- ment Houses, 177 note. Odo, Archbishop, cathedral erected by, ii, 126. Ogival, French use of the term, i, 571 note. Olaf, S., churches built by, and in mem- ory of, ii, 102. Oiite, Spain, castle of, ii, 287. Omar, incentive to the building of a mosque by, ii, 502. Character of him- self and his mosque, •502. Oppenheim, objectionable features in the cliurcli at, ii, 77. Orange, Roman theatre at : Description, i, 324. Plan and view, 325. Tri- umphal arch, 3:!6. Church, 4.56. Oratories: Normandy, i, 512. Irish, ii. 230-232, Of Gallerus, 239. Kalybe, 440. 0)-chomenos, tomb (or treasury) at, i, 235. Orkneys, architectural elements trace- able in the, ii, 205. Orleans Cathedral, its merits, date, etc., i, 554. Orleansville, double-apsed basilica at, i, 405. Ornamented, carved, principle, object, and application of, i, 31-;3.5. Orvieto, ii, 297, 328, ;J;]0, 3:33. Osman III., mosque of, ii, .545. Oster Ijars, Denmark, round church at, ii, 113. Othos, German architecture imder the, ii, 3. Minster asciibed to Otho III., 38. Church of Otho the Great, ;39. Otranto Cathedral, ii, 381. Crypt, 381. Otricoii, basilica at, i, 322. Amphi- theatre, 330. Ottmarsheim, Alsace, circular chiu-ch at, ii, 40. Oudenarde, masonic trick in the town- hall of, i, 605. Ouen, S., Rouen. See Rouen. Oviedo, ii, 246, 290. Oxford Cathedral, Wolsey's roof at, ii, 149. Choir arches, 150. Oxford Martyrs' Memorial, ii, 194 note. Oxford University: Merton College chapel, ii, 159, 177. Exeter College chapel, 177 note. Colleges generally, 197, 198. Paderborn Cathedral, transitional feat- ure shown in, ii, 22, 93. Padua, civic hall at, ii, 198, 357. Its di- mensions, arcades, etc., 357. Church of San Antonio, ;394. Ptestum, Doric temple at, i, 244. Pecu- liarities of its form, 2(51, 263. Painted glass, circumstances attending the introduction of, i, 459, 471, 494. Its influence as a formative principle in Gothic architecture, 526. Results of its omission in modern windows, 527. Extravagances of the German artists, ii, 83. Introduction into and mania for its display in England, 122, 145, 155, 158. Contrasted with poly- chromic decoration, 406. Painting and Sculpture, their province as distinguished from architecture, i, 4, 5. Pre-Raphaelitisni, 12. Egyp- tian examples, 92, 100. Ptolemaic period, 137. Sculpture in Assyrian buildings, 181-185. How used in the palaces of Pei'sepolis, 199. Sculpture and colors in the Grecian orders, 253, 255. External sculpture of the French Cathedrals, 542. English Cathedrals, ii, 122. Mural Painting in Saxon edi- fices, 128. Polychromy in Sicily, 403, 406. Palaces: Egyptian, i, 118, 121. As- syrian, 160-184. Ancient Persian, 189-201. Roman, 304, 363, 368. Ro-
