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abundant means, a man of influence and culture who contributed largely to the fund for the support of the Pennsylvania Hospital in 1771. A slave owner, he emancipated and made provision for his slaves by his will. He was, during the War of the Revolution, assistant deputy quarter-master general of the army.
The boy's educational advantages were excellent, as he continued at school until he became a good classical scholar.
He studied medicine with Dr. Benja- min Rush, and later with Dr. William Shippen, attending lectures at the University of Pennsylvania, and grad- uating B. M. March 21, 17S2, receiving later his M. D. Two days after this his father died and he fell heir to one-half the paternal estate.
Dr. Dick selected Charleston, South Carolina, in which to practise, but stopped over in Alexandria on his way, and was persuaded to remain in that city.
After the organization of the Medical Society of the District of Columbia he became a member, but having reached an advanced age, declined all positions of honor. He was elected mayor of Alex- andria in 1S04, and filled the office for several terms; was colonel of a cavalry regiment, and commanded in what is known as the Whiskey Insurrection in Pennsylvania.
His eminence as a physician is attested by the fact that his services were con- stantly sought by his brother physicians, and that he was called in consultation with Dr. Craik in the last illness of the illustrious Washington. With Drs. Craik, and Brown, the other consultant, he stood at the bedside of the "Father of his Country" when he breathed his last. He had the faculty of winning the confidence of his patients, being a man of polished manners, of musical and sym- pathetic voice, and quick in diagnosis and treatment. He rather avoided surgical cases. A great reader, he was familiar with obscure and rare cases, and the latest and best remedies.
Dr. Dick married October, 1783, Hannah Harman, daughter of Jacob
1 DILLARD
Harman of Darby, Pennsylvania. Of the three children born to them, two lived to maturity, Archibald and Julia. Archibald graduated in medicine from the University of Pennsylvania in 1S08.
In his latter years the doctor purchased a farm near Alexandria, and lived there until his death in 1S25. He was buried in the Friend's burying-ground in Alex- andria, the grave being unmarked, as he had a great abhorrence of ostentation and worldly pride.
Only two articles on professional sub- jects are known to have been published by Dr. Dick. The first of these, " Yellow Fever at Alexandria," appeared in the "New York Medical Repository," vol. i, second hexad., 1S03, and is an account of the epidemic of yellow fever which occurred in Alexandria in 1S03. The second, "Facts and Observations Rela- tive to the Disease Cynanche Trachealis, or Croup," was written in 180S, and was published in the "Philadelphia Medical and Physical Journal," vol. iii, p. 242.
There is in the library of the surgeon- general an autograph letter " On Treat- ment of a Case of Enterocolitis, called Cholera of Infants," by Dr. Dick, which is dated July 27, 1S15, and is addressed to James H. Hooe, of Prince William's County, Virginia.
A profile portrait likeness of the doctor, taken by St. Menin, is preserved in the gallery of the Alexandria-Washington Lodge, and another is in the Corcoran Art Gallery in Washington. The origi- nal copper-plate, engraved by St. Menin, was in the possession of Mrs. Arthur Crisfield, of Washington, great grand- daughter of Dr. Dick. There is still another portrait in the library of the surgeon-general of the army in Wash- ington. R. M. S.
Sketch of the Life of Elisha Cullen Dick, M. D. J. M. Toner, M. D. Trans. Med. Soo. of Vs., 18S5, vol. xvi.
S. C. Busey. Reminiscences, Universities and their Sons, vol. ii, 1902.
Dillard, Richard (1S22-1SS7).
Richard Dillard was born December 1, 1S22, in Sussex County, Virginia, of
