test of my powers", sharply replied the infuriated hermit and rushed at him. But to his great discomfort and humiliation the hermit instantly fell flat on the ground like a dry leaf from a tree. The devil planted his foot on his chest, holding him by the throat, dictating the following terms: "Either swear not to touch that tree or be prepared to die". The hermit finding himself quite helpless said, "I swear, but tell me why I am so discomfitured". "Listen", answered Satan "At first thy wrath was for God's sake, and zealous vindication of his commandments. Hence I was defeated, but now thou art furious for thyself, and worldly gain". The story illustrates the saying "I will certainly cause them all to deviate from the way except thy servants from among those who are sincere". A devotee cannot be immune from Satan's temptation except by sincerity and therefore saint Maaruf of Karkh used to upbraid himself, saying: "If thou wishest salvation, be sincere".
