Sources 859 Representatives (both Washington, 1S87), are lists of printed reports made by Committees on Foreign Relations from 1S15 to 18S7. A care- ful list of indexes and other aids in United States government publica- tions will be found in American Statistical Association Publications, Vol. VII. (1900). Some account of the publications of the State Department appears in Schuyler, American Diplomacy, pp. 132-133. A few despatches and treaties, or extracts from despatches and treaties, are reprinted in the special collections made for the use of schools and colleges. Thus in Hart and Channing, American History Leaflets, ap- pear correspondence on Cuba (No. 2); Monroe Doctrine (No. 4); Ber- ing Sea Controversy (No. 6) ; Colonial Wars (Nos. 7, 14) ; Navigation Acts (No. 19); Isthmus Canal (No. 34). William MacDonald, in his Select Charters and Select Dociimoits, prints a few treaties. There are three indispensable official collections :
- Francis Wharton, Digest of the International Law of the United
States, taken from Documents issued by Presidents and Secretaries of State, and from Decisions of Federal Courts and Opinions of Attorneys- General, 3 vols., (Washington, 1886; 2d ed., no alteration of plates, 1887). — This series gives quotations, often several pages in extent, from printed (and occasionally unprinted) materials in the State Department, arranged under classified headings ; it is of the utmost service to the student of American diplomacy. A new edition is promised under the efficient editorship of John Bassett Moore.
- John Bassett Moore, History and Digest of the International Arbi-
trations to which the United States has been a Party, together with Ap- pendices containing the Treaties relating to such Arbitrations, and Histor- ical and Legal Notes on other International Arbitrations, Ancient and Modern, and on the Domestic Commissio7is of the United States for the Adjustment of International Claims, 6 vols., (Washington, 1898). — Al- though by its title limited to a discussion of questions which have in- volved some form of international arbitration, as a matter of fact nearly all the great controversies between the United States and other powers are here set forth in authentic narrative, fortified with abundant citations. Hundreds of cases are summarized, hundreds of others are referred to. The book is the largest single contribution ever made to the knowledge of American foreign affairs.
- James D. Richardson, compiler, A Compilation of the Messages and
Papers of the Presidents, i/Sg-iSgy, 10 vols., (Washington, 1 896-1 899). — This set contains the annual and occasional messages of the presidents, including a vast amount of material on foreign affairs. It is expected to be ultimately obtainable from the Government at cost. C. Cases in International Law. One of the principal sources of international law is the adjudications of courts, which often decide diplomatic controversies, or contain his- torical summaries of international relations. In the United States both state and federal courts make decisions based on international law ; but
