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AN AINU GRAMMAR.
One of a pair is expressed by prefixing the word oara to the noun, e.g.:—
Paraori, insteps. | Oara[1] paraori, one instep. |
Patoi, lips. | Oara patoi, one lip. |
Raru, eyebrows. | Oara raru, one eyebrow. |
Shiki, eyes. | Oara shiki, one eye. |
Tapsutu, shoulders. | [2]Oara tapsutu, one shoulder. |
Teke, hands. | Oara teke, one hand. |
Tokumpone, ankles. | Oara tokumpone, one ankle. |
It may be found useful to note also the following phrases:—
(a.) | Shinen shinen, one by one. Tun tun, two and two. Ren ren, three and three. |
Used only of persons. |
And so on.
(b.) | Shinen range, singly. Tun range, by twos. Ren range, by threes. |
Used only of persons. |
And so on.
(c.) | Shinep shinep, one by one. Tup tup, two and two. Shinep range, singly. Tup range, by twos. |
Used of animals and things. |
And so on.
(d.) | Chup emko e tu chup, a month and a half. Chup emko e re chup, two months and a half. |
And so on.
- ↑ Oara is from a which also becomes ara.
- ↑ Before t the final ra may be changed into t, thus making oat-tapsutu.