Page:Anglo-Saxon Riddles of the Exeter Book (1963).djvu/56

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it bears water aloft.    It boasts not of life
or of gifts from its chief.    It obeys nonetheless
its master’s word.    In its name there are
three real runes.    Rād is the first.

Rād is the name of the rune for R and also means ‘riding’ (note also “rides” in l. 3); in short, a Riding-well, or well with bucket and sweep.

    1. s35 ##

35 (K-D 4)

Bound with rings    I must readily obey
from time to time    my servant and master
and break my rest,    make noisily known
that he gave me a band    to put on my neck.
Often a man or a woman    has come to greet me,
when weary with sleep,    wintry-cold, I answer him:
(their hearts were angry):    “A warm limb
sometimes bursts    the bound ring.”
Nonetheless it is pleasant    to him, my servant,
a half-witted man,    and to me the same,
if one knows aught    and can then with words
riddle my riddle    successfully.

A Bell speaks, calling the man who rings it servant and master; tells how it rouses the sleepers on a cold wintry morning. The “bound rings,” e.g., is the “bell.” There is something a little wrong in l. 8, perhaps an omission which would make the speech clearer; and “burst” is not normally transitive in Anglo-Saxon. Mrs. von Erhardt-Siebold (PMLA lxi [1946], 620–23) argues for Handmill, and gives a diagram.

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36 (K-D 81)

I have a puffed-out breast    and a swollen neck;
I have a head    and a tall tail;
I have eyes and ears    and a single foot,
a rough hard bill    and a long neck

and two sides;    hollow in the middle.