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Page:Ante-Nicene Christian Library Vol 2.djvu/246

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DIALOGUE WITH TRYPHO.

from the sword, and lion s month, and hand of the dog, was a prayer that no one should take possession of His soul: so that, when we arrive at the end of life, we may ask the same petition from God, who is able to turn away every shameless evil angel from taking our souls. And that the souls survive, I have shown[1] to you from the fact that the soul of Samuel was called up by the witch, as Saul demanded. And it appears also, that all the souls of similar righteous men and prophets fell under the dominion of such powers, as is indeed to be inferred from the very facts in the case of that witch. Hence also God by His Son teaches[2] us for whose sake these things seem to have been done, always to strive earnestly, and at death to pray that our souls may not fall into the hands of any such power. For when Christ was giving up His spirit on the cross, He said, 'Father, into Thy hands I commend my spirit,'[3] as I have learned also from the memoirs. For He exhorted His disciples to surpass the pharisaic way of living, with the warning, that if they did not, they might be sure they could not be saved; and these words are recorded in the memoirs: 'Unless your righteousness exceed that of the scribes and Pharisees, ye shall not enter into the kingdom of heaven.'[4]


Chap. cvi.Christ's resurrection is foretold in the conclusion of the Psalm.

"The remainder of the Psalm makes it manifest that He knew His Father would grant to Him all things which He asked, and would raise Him from the dead; and that He urged all who fear God to praise Him because He had compassion on all races of believing men, through the mystery of Him who was crucified; and that He stood in the midst of His brethren the apostles (who repented of their flight from Him when He was crucified, after He rose from the dead, and after they were persuaded by Himself, that before His

  1. This demonstration is not given.
  2. Sylburg proposed δικαίους γίνεσθαι for δὶ οὓς γίν., "to strive earnestly to become righteous, and at death to pray."
  3. Luke xxiii. 46.
  4. Matt. v. 20.