730 EDWARDS EMULOUS Edwards, William, II, 309. Edwin, John. II, 313. Edwin. D. Eencluys, Hans Janse, VI, 239, Van Curler. Effingham, destruction of the, I, 180, Barry, J. Egmont. Earl of, IV, 723, Perceval. Egypt, Abyssinian expedition from, n, 284, Dye ; Ameri- cans in service of, 358, English, G. B. ; V, 701, Stone, C. P. ; Canadian voyageurs in. III, 518, Kennedy, W. N. ; expedition to provinces of, IV, 8, 9, Long, C. C. Egyptology, VI, 502, Wilbour ; 571, Winslow, W. C. Ehrenberg, IV, 218, Marsh, O. C. Ehret, George, III, 569, Koehler, R. Eichhorn, Prof.. I, 154, Bancroft, G. Eighteen Presbyterian ministers for a groat, anonymous book. III. 518, Kennedy, 8, Eisteddfodau, the, II. 306, Edwards, John. Eizenbrodt, Lewis E., II, 130, De Lancey, W. H. El Bienio, I, 39, Alcantara. El Calabozo, battle at, I, 333, Boves. El Chato, II, 168, Diaz, F. Elder, Charles D., II, 318. Elder, S. B. Elder, John, portraits by, III, 674, Lee, R. E. Elder, Thomas, II, 334, Ellmaker. El Dorado, search for, IV, 330-331, Millet ; 460, Munoz de Collantes ; 527, Noble, A. E. ; 588, Orellana ; V. 36, Pi- zarro, G. : 148, Quesada ; VI, 394, Watteau ; III, 335, Hutten ; V, 633, Spire. Eldredge, Charles H., IV, 666, Parton. S. P. W. Eleazar, VI, 69, Thacher, T. Election, presidential, of 1789, III, 71, Hancock, J. ; VI, 379 of 1792, 380 ; of 1796, HI, 420 ; of 1800, 421, 745, Living ston, E. ; of 1808, IV, 170 ; of 1812, 170 ; of 1816, III, 543 King, R. ; IV, 360. Monroe ; VI, 130, Tompkins ; of 1820 IV, 360 ; of 1824. in, 379 ; VI, 419, Weed, T. of 1828, HI 379 ; of 1832, 382 ; VI, 578, Wirt ; of 1836, III, 98 ; 444 Johnson, R. M.; VI, 195, 196, 232, 412, 472, White, H. L of 1840, I, 268 ; III. 98, 687, Le Moyne, F. J.; VI, 196. 232. 413 ; of 1844, I, 268 ; V, 52, 198. 199 : VI, 232 ; of 1848, H, 454 : VI, 233, 414 ; of 1852, III, 34, Hale, J. P.; 548, King, W. R.; V, 9, 441, 664 ; of 1856, II, 456. 547. Fremont ; of 1860, candidates for nomination, II, 739 ; III, 323, Hunter, R. M. T.; V, 199, Read, J. M. 471 ; the election, II, 214 389, Everett, E. ; IH, 607, Lane, Joseph ; 717 ; of 1864 723; 124, Hawleti, J. B.; 438; IV, 84, McClellan, G. B of 1868. n, 718 : V, 477 ; of 1872, 11,721 ; 740 ; III, 4, Groes beck ; IV, 555, O' Conor ; V, 664 ; of 1876, 665 ; 748 ; VI 549 ; contested, I, 100: n. 602, 722; III, 6, Grover, L. 136, 137, 139 ; IV, 96, McCrary ; V, 722, Strong, W.; VI 115; 394, Watterson, H.; 455, Wheeler, W. A.; V, 507 of 1880, U, 219, Dow, N; 603 : III, 74, Hancock ; V. 507 VI, 401, Weaver, J. B. of 1884, 1, 279, 449, Burchard ; V, 371, St. John, J. P.; 507 ; of 1888, 507 ; celebrated letter on, VI, 441, West, L. S. S. : result of, 686. Election, New York, of 1882, Folger, C. J. Election returns, falsification of, I, 213, Beckford. Elections, military interference at, I, 278 ; III, 141 ; pro- posed repeal of laws, 141, 142 ; proposed amendment on presidential, etc., 437 ; alleged frauds of 1868, V, 482, Sharpe, G. H. Electoral commission of 1877, the, I. 278 : n, 544, Freling- huysen, F. T; Ill, 137 ; V, 722, Strong, W. Electoral college, the. Ill, 379. Electricity, early experiments, discoveries, inventions, theories, first suggestion of the lightning-rod, suggestion about the solar system. Ill, 550-551, Kinnersley ; Frank- lin's discovery, II, 528 ; early experiments, III, 260, Hop- kinson. T. ; lectures, theories, invention, 550-551 ; re- searches on. V, 338, Rowland ; VI, 164, Trowbridge, J. ; V, 554, Smallwood, C. ; methods of developing, VI, 629, Wurtz ; method of firing guns by, 120, Timby ; early use of, in disease. 073. Cadwallader, T.; I. 205, Beard ; III, 536, Kimball, G. ; first applied for movable torpedoes, V, 542, Sims, W. S.; applications of, in, 385, Jackson, C. T; I. 122, Averell, W. W. 225, Bell, A. G.; 240, Benton, J. G.; 247, Berliner; 380, Brittan; 395, Brown, Joseph; 722, Cooley. L. R. C; II, 304, Edison ; 582, Gaily ; 662, Gisborne ; 729, Gray, E.; Ill, 172 ; IV, 425 : V, 67, Pope, F. L.; 308. Rogers, J. H; 319, Roosevelt, H. L.; VI, 443, Weston, E. ; lighting, I, 420, Brush, C. F. ; Tl, 304, Edi- son ; VI, 98, Thomson, Elihu ; 443, Weston, E. ; motor, first in America, I, 696, Colton, G. Q. ; inventions, IV, 623, Page, C. G : V. 541, Sims, W. S. Electric shadow, the, VI. 619, Wright, A. W. Electro-chronograph, invention of the, III, 751, Locke, J. Electro-magnetic engine, invented, H, 85, Davenport, T. Electro-magnetism, III, 172. Electrotypes, V, 33, Pitman. B. Elevated railways, II, 449, Field, C. W. ; inception of liti- gation, 647, Gilbert, R. H. Elevators, grain, invented. II. 61, Dalzell, R. M. Elevators, invention of, III. 442, Johnson, F. G. : IV. 605, Otis, E. G.; hydraulic, VI, 72. Thayer, Eli ; safety, I, 77, Andrews. Elgin, Earl of. I. 418. Bruce, F. W. A. Ellas, the, of Guatemala, VI, 288, Victoria, T. Elibank, Lord, II, 433, Ferguson, P.; IV, 468, Murray, James. Elio. Gen., V, 316, Rondeau. Eliot, Rev. Adam, III, 445, Johnson, G. H. M. Eliot, Andrew, m, 47. Eliot, Bennett, U, 321. Eliot, J. Eliot, Sir John, VI, 573. Eliot. Rev. Joseph, U, 323. Elisabetha regia, the, discovery of, V, 424, Schomburgk. Elizabeth, Queen, U, 223, 224, Drake, Sir F.; V, 162-163, Ralegh. Elizabeth City, N. C, expedition to, H, 765, Griffin. Elizabeth, wreck of the, II, 561, Fuller, S. M. Elizabeth island, colony on, II, 691, Gosnold. Elizabeth Thompson science fund, the, VI, 90. Elizabethtown, N. J., Livingston residence near, illustra- tion, III, 743. Elizondo, Capt., Ill, 197, Hidalgo, M. El Jazmin. battle of, H, 167. Elk hill, III, 418. Elkhoru, battle of. See Pea Ridge. Ellauri, Dr., VI, 259. Varela, P. Ellen, pen-name, IV, 514, Nichols, R. S. R. Ellen, Henry, pen-name, IH, 253, Hope, J. B. Ellen, Louise, pen-name, IV, 446, Moulton, L. C. Ellerslie. estate of, in, 508, Kelly, W. Ellesmere Land, explored, HI, 133, Hayes, 1. I. Ellice, Edward, III, 592, Lafontaine. Ellicott City, founded. II, 327, Ellicott. Elliot. Henry, I, 560, Celeste. Elliot, Miss, VI, 384, Washington, W. Elliott, Barnard, II, 332, Elliott, Susannah. Elliott, Elizabeth, V, 44, Plumsted, W. Elliott, Sir Gilbert, II, 328, Elliott, A. Elliott, John, III, 284. Howe, Maud. Elliott, 0. A., Ill, 413, Jay, W. Ellis, John, Harvard, IV, 575, Oliver, G. A. Ellis, Sarah A., II, 207, Dorsey, S. A. Ellis, the, U, 40. Cashing. W. B. • Ellison, J., I, 725, Cooper, J. F. Ellison, Rev. T., IH, 411, Jay, W. Ellsworth, Annie G., IV, 426. Ellsworth, Miss, V, 586, Smith, Rosicell. Ellsworth outrage, the, II, 475, Fitzpatrick, J. B. Elmes, James, IH, 118, Haviland, J. Elmira, N. Y., gift to, U, 319, Eldridge, E. ; hospital founded in, IV, 562, Ogden, W. B. Elmore, Gen. John A., his son, II, 337, Elmore, Franklin H. ; his daughter, 475, Fitzpatrick, B. Elmore correspondence, the, II, 338, Elmore, F. H. Elmwood, Cambridge, IV, 39, Lowell ; illustration, 40. El Noco, sobriquet, VI, 586, Witte. Elorreaga I., II, 573, Gainza ; IV, 566, O'Higgins, B. Elphinston, James, II, 58, Dallas. Elskwatawa, I, 273, Black Hawk. Elston, Susan A., VI, 334, Wallace, S. A. E. Ely, Smith, II, 448, Field, D. D. Ely, Rev. Zebulon, II, 339, Ely, E. S. Emancipation, gradual, I, 403, Brown, S. ; advocacy of gradual, VI, 329, Walker, R. J. ; 649, Young, J. C. ; Emerson's plan for, II, 346 ; post-natal plan for, V, 173, Randolph, T. J. ; constitutional right or, I, 28, Adams, J. Q. ; proclaimed in Missouri, II, 547, Fremont ; bills for, III, 530, Key, T. M. See Abolition. Slavery. Anti-slavery cause. Emancipation proclamation, the, n, 612, Garrison ; HI, 719-720 ; sale of the original draft of, 740, Livermore, M. A.; retaliatory measures, H, 100. Emancipator, the, ni, 650, Leavitt ; VI, 32, Tappan, A. Embargo of 1807, the, I, 25, 423 ; Jefferson's view of, in, 422 ; enforcement of, IH, 454, Johnson, W. ; V, 710, Story, J. Emeralds, search for, VI, 305, Vogue. Emerson, Dr.. V, 435, Scott. D. Emerson, Charles C, II, 343. Emerson, R. W. Emerson, Edward Waldo, II, 347. Emerson, Rev. Joseph, II, 343, Emerson, R. W. Emerson, Lydia A., V, 78, Porter, L. A. E. Emerson, Mary Moody, n, 343, Emerson, R. W. Emerson, Dr. Reuben, II, 695, Gordd, N. D. Emerson's house, illustration. H, 346. Emery, Stephen A., II, 495, Foote, A. W. Emery, discovery of deposits, HI, 385, Jackson, C. T. ; V, 573, Smith, J. L. Emigrant aid company, VI, 71, Thayer. E. Emigrants to United States, rights of, I, 155. Emigration, board of, III, 110. Havemeyer; curious work on, IV, 162, McSparran ; assisted. VI. 700, Sullivan. Emilv Chester, anonymous novel. II, 1. Crane, A. M. Emin Pasha, expedition to relieve, V, 646, Stanley. Emma, Queen, HI, 490, Kalakaua. Emma silver-mine company, the, V, 418, Schenck, R. C. Emmanuel college, founded, IV , 144, McLean, J. Emmet, Robert, H, 349-350, Emmet, T. A. Emmet, William J., II, 350, Emmet. R. T. Emmettsburg, Md., sisters of charity at, V, 465, Seton, K A. ; college at, II, 238, Dubois, J. Emmons, Albert H., HI. 443, Johnson, H. C. Emmons. Rev. Dr.. quoted. II, 812. Emory college, gift to, V, 461, Seney, G. I. Emott, James, HI, 531, Kidd. Emperor of the Indies, the V. 98, 'Powhatan. Emulous, captures by the sloop, IV, 456, Mulcaster.