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OUTLINE OF WELSH POLITICAL HISTORY
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II. THE WALES OF THE PEOPLE.
In 1535 the march lordships were formed into shires, and a reign of law began.
1535-1603. | Period of loyalty to Tudor sovereigns—for equality before law and political rights. |
1536. | The march lordships become shire ground. Wales given a representation in Parliament, and its own system of law courts the Great Sessions of Wales. |
1539. | Welsh passive resistance to the Reformation. |
1567. | Sir Thomas Middleton opens silver mines of Cardiganshire. |
1588. | Bishop Morgan's Welsh Bible. |
1593. | Execution of John Penry. Results
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1603-1689. | Struggle between new and old ideas. |
1618. | Coal of South Wales attracts attention. |
1640. | First Civil War. |
1644. | Brereton and Myddleton win North Wales, Laugharne and Poyer win South Wales, for Parliament. |
1648. | Second Civil War: siege of Pembroke. |
1650. | Puritan "Act for the better Propagation of the Gospel in Wales." |
1670. | Vavasour Powell dies in prison. |
1689. | Abolition of the Court of Wales. |
1689-1894. | Rise of the Welsh democracy. |
1719. | Copper works at Swansea. |
1730. | Griffith Jones' circulating schools. |
1750. | Iron furnaces at Merthyr Tydvil |
1773. | Death of Howel Harris. |
1814. | Death of Charles of Bala. |
1830. | Abolition of Great Sessions of Wales. |
1832. | First Reform Bill. |
1839. | Chartism at Llanidloes and Newport. |
1867. | Second Reform Bill. |