Page:Bacons Essays 1908 West.djvu/82

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58
OF EMPIRE
[ESSAY XIX

but will have empty Veines, and nourish little.[1] Taxes and Imposts upon them doe seldome good to the King's Revenew; For that that he winnes in the Hundred, he leeseth[2] in the Shire; The particular Rates being increased, but the totall Bulke of Trading rather decreased.

For[3] their Commons; There is little danger from them, except it be, where they have Great and Potent Heads; Or where you meddle with the Point of Religion, Or their Customes, or Meanes of Life.

For[3] their Men of warre;[4] It is a dangerous State where they live and remaine in a Body and are used to Donatives;[5] whereof we see Examples in the Ianizaries and Pretorian Bands of Rome: But Traynings of Men, and Arming them in severall places, and under severall[6] Commanders, and without Donatives, are Things of Defence, and no Danger.

Princes are like to Heavenly Bodies, which cause good or evill times; And which have much Veneration, but no Rest. All precepts concerning Kings are in effect comprehended in those two Remembrances: Memento quod es Homo ,[7] And Memento quod es Deus, or Vice Dei:[8] The one bridleth their Power, and the other their Will.


XX

OF COUNSELL

The greatest Trust, betweene Man and Man is the Trust of Giving Counsell. For in other Confidences, Men commit the parts of life; Their Lands, their Goods, their Children, their Credit, some particular Affaire; But to such as they make their Counsellors, they commit the whole:


  1. get little nourishment
  2. loses
  3. 3.0 3.1 As regards
  4. soldiers
  5. largesses
  6. separate
  7. Remember that you are a man:
  8. Remember that you are a God, or God's representative