Jump to content

Page:Baladhuri-Hitti1916.djvu/93

From Wikisource
This page needs to be proofread.

CHAPTER VIII

The Wells of Makkah

Before Ḳuṣai brought Ḳuraish together, and before they entered Makkah, they used for drinking purposes reservoirs, rain-water tanks on mountain tops, a well called al-Yusairah dug by Luʾai ibn-Ghâlib outside the Ḥaram and another well called ar-Rawa dug by Murrah ibn-Kaʿb and which lay just beyond ʿArafah. Later, Kilâb ibn-Murrah[1] dug outside of Makkah three wells Khumm, Rumm and Jafr; and Ḳuṣai ibn-Kilâb dug another which he called al-ʿAjûl and prepared a drinking place in connection with it.[2]

After the death of Ḳuṣai a certain man of the banu-Naṣr ibn-Muʿâwiyah fell into al-ʿAjûl well and it was no more used.

Badhdhar was a well dug by Hâshim ibn-ʿAbd-Manâf. It lies close to Khandamah at the mouth of abu-Ṭâlib's water-course. This Hâshim also dug Sajlah[3] which Asad ibn-Hâshim gave to ʿAdi ibn-Naufal ibn-ʿAbd-Manâf abu-l-Muṭʿim. It is asserted by some, however, that he sold it to him, and by others that it was ʿAbd-al-Muṭṭalib who gave it to him when he dug Zamzam and the water became abundant in Makkah. This Sajlah was later included in the Mosque.

ʿAbd-Shams ibn-ʿAbd-Manâf dug out aṭ-Ṭawi which lay in the upper part of Makkah. He dug out another for his

  1. Azraḳi, pp. 436, 439, 496; Hishâm, p. 95.
  2. A few verses composed in regard to this and other wells have been omitted from the translation.
  3. Bakri, p. 766; Fâkihi, p. 120.

77