Page:Castes and Tribes of Southern India, Volume 2.djvu/258

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EURASIAN
232

The breadth of the head is very clearly brought out by the following analysis of forty subjects belonging to each of the above six classes, which shows at a glance the preponderance of heads exceeding 14 cm. in breadth in Eurasians, Brāhmans, and (to a less extent) in Muhammadans: —

12-13 cm. 13-14 cm. 14-15 cm. 15-16 cm.
Eurasians -- 11 27 2
Brahmans 1 9 27 3
Muhammadans 2 17 21 --
Vellalas -- 24 16 --
Paraiyans -- 27 13 --
Pallis -- 30 7 --

The head of a cross-breed, it has been said, generally takes after the father, and the breadth of the Eurasian head is a persisting result of European male influence. The effect of this influence is clearly demonstrated in the following cases, all the result of re-crossing between British men and Eurasian women: —

Length. cm. Breadth. cm.
19 14.5
18.4 14.2
19.2 14.2
20.2 14.6
19 14.6
19.4 14.3
Average 19.2 14.4
Eurasian average 18.6 14.1

The character of the nose is, as those who have studied ethnology in India will appreciate, a most important factor in the differentiation of race, tribe, and class, and in the determination of pedigree. "No one,"