Page:Castes and tribes of southern India, Volume 5.djvu/41

"The Kondayamkottai Maravars," Mr. F. Fawcett writes,^[1] "are divided into six sub-tribes, or, as they call them, trees. Each tree, or kothu, is divided into three khilais or branches. These I call septs. Those of the khilais belonging to the same tree or kothu are never allowed to intermarry. A man or woman must marry with one of a khilai belonging to another tree than his own, his or her own being that of his or her mother, and not of the father. But marriage is not permissible between those of any two trees or kothus: there are some restrictions. For instance, a branch of betel vine or leaves may marry with a branch of cocoanut, but not with areca nuts or dates. I am not positive what all the restrictions are, but restrictions of some kind, by which marriage between persons of all trees may not be made indiscriminately, certainly exist. The names of the trees or kothus and of the khilais or branches, as given to me from the Maraver Pādel, a book considered to be authoritative, are these—

Tree.	Kothu.		Khilai.
Milaku	Pepper vine	$\scriptstyle {\left\{{\begin{matrix}\ \\\\\ \ \end{matrix}}\right.}$	Viramudithanginan. Sedhar. Semanda.
Vettile	Betel vine	$\scriptstyle {\left\{{\begin{matrix}\ \\\\\ \ \end{matrix}}\right.}$	Agastyar. Maruvidu. Alakhiya Pandiyan.
Thennang	Cocoanut	$\scriptstyle {\left\{{\begin{matrix}\ \\\\\ \ \end{matrix}}\right.}$	Vaniyan. Vettuvan. Nataivendar.
Komukham	Areca nut	$\scriptstyle {\left\{{\begin{matrix}\ \\\\\ \ \end{matrix}}\right.}$	Kelnambhi. Anbutran. Gautaman.
Ichang	Dates	$\scriptstyle {\left\{{\begin{matrix}\ \\\\\ \ \end{matrix}}\right.}$	Sadachi. Sangaran. Pichipillai.
Panang	Palmyra	$\scriptstyle {\left\{{\begin{matrix}\ \\\\\ \ \end{matrix}}\right.}$	Akhili. Lokhamurti. Jambhuvar.

1. Journ. Anthrop. Inst., XXXIII, 1903.