CISTERCIANS— CLARE OF ASSISI
Heiligenkreuz VII-198C; Heils-
bronn VII-19Sd; Heisterbach
VII-202b; Henrlquez VII-
219d; Holy Cross Abbey VII-
406d: Huelgas de Burgos VII-
512d; hymnary I-390b; Im-
bonati VII-674b; in Italy
XIII-381b; Janauschek VIII-
282a; Joachim of Flora VIII-
406d; Jocelin Vlll-tlSa; John
of Victring VIII-4Sld; Kinloss
Abbey VIII-659d; lay brothers
IX-93b; Lehnin Abbey IX-
134b; Leubus Abbey IX-204b;
libraries IX-230c; Lilienfeld
Abbey IX-247c; liturgy IX-
313a; Meaux XVI-62d; ilel-
leray Abbey X-167C; Melrose
Abbey X-lTOd; Menologium
X-192b; in Mexico X-2e2b;
militarj- orders II-464a;
monasteries I-12c: monks X-
488b; Montmirail X-543d;
Montretii! Abbey X-550d;
Munster X-€37b; New Abbey
X-779b; Newbattle Abbey X-
781b; nuns, statistics (1906)
II-461a; O'Cullenan XI-205a;
Office of the Dead XI-221b;
Orral Abbey XI-331b; Oslo
XVI-65d; Otto of Freising XI-
358d; at Oxford II-lS7d; XI-
366a; Peter Cantor XI-762a;
Pforta XI-7S8a; Pius V XII-
130c: Plain Chant XII-145d;
in Poland XII-184a: 193d; in
Pomerania XII-22od; Pon-
tigny Abbey XII-233d; poor-
reUef III-598b; XII-239a; St.
Poppo XII-275a: present con-
dition III-785a; prior XII-
427d; in Prussia XIl-S20b;
Pyrker XII-586d; reforms III-
7S3a; XV-2ob; Reifenstein
XII-724c; restoration III-
784b: retreat houses XII-
796d: Rievaulx Abbey XIII-
S4b: rite XIII-74b: St. Robert
of Molesme X— i75a; XIII-
97d: 98b; Port-Roval XII-
295d; Rufford Abbey XIII-
220d; Sts. Vincent and Anas-
tasius. Abbey of XIII-17.3a;
381b; Salve Regina XIII-409d;
Sanctuary XIII— 131d; San
Bernardo alle Terme. church
XIII-170d; S. Croce in Geru-
salemme, church XIII-169d:
sandals V-28a; and Savigny
III-28a; XV-316e; seminaries
XIII-700d; S^nanquB Abbey
XIII-713C: silence XIII-790b;
in Silesia XIII-790d; in Spain
XIV-181a: stained glass win-
dows XIV-242d; statistics
(1906) II-460d; St. Stephen
Harding XIV-290C; Templars
XIV -493b; Tintern Abbey
XIV-736d: Trebnitz Abbey
XV-29c; Ughelli XV-119b; and
Valliscauhan order XV-262a;
Vaux - de - Cernay XV-316C;
Veruela Monastery XV-378b;
Villers XV-131d: Blessed Vin-
cent Kadlubek XV-438d; St.
Vincent de Paul XV-437a;
Virgin MarydevotioDXV-163c:
Visitation, feast of XV^81a:
Waldsassen Abbey XV-.530c:
Walkenried Abbey XV-537b;
Waverlv Abbey XV-.'jfiSc; in
Westphalia XV-6(Mb; Wettin-
gen-Mehrerau XV-607b; Wiest
XV-618d; Wilhering Abbey
XV-62.3d; and St. William
XV-629a; William of Digulle-
ville XV-632C: writers III-
7Sfia; Zircz XV-761C; Zwettl
XV-77Id
CISTERCIANS IN THE BRIT- ISH ISLES XVI-2.-,c
— of the Immaculate Conception III-7.=>^b; VI-131d
Cistercienserchronic, periodical X-U7b
Cistemay du Fay, Charles-Fran- 5ois. .See Fay
Cisterns, in Bible XV-.ISld
CITATION III-79Id; in courta f<-ol.:-,i3stiral IV-4.52a
CITEAUX, ABBEY OF III-792a; XIII-9Sa: Alain de Tlsle I- 244d; chapters general VI- 412c; and Clairvaux III-783c; and Cluny II-199c; library IX- 231c; and Obaiine XI-lSlc;
and Pontigny XII-233d; St.
Robert of Molesme X-433d;
Salve Regina XIII-409C; Wy-
art XV-722a
— Order of. .See Cistercians
Cithara, sequence XII-48.3d
CITHARIZUM, See of Ill-793a
Citharcedus, Henry. iSce Herp,
Henry Cities, German medieval VI-
495d; 49Sc — of Refuge. See Refuge, Cities
of Citinus, mart%T XII-736a Citizen of the Holy City \II-304b Cito, Balthasar I-335b Citonatus, Archbishop of Cagliari
III-139d —Bishop of Porto XII-290b Citoyen, periodical VI-275d Citron, in Bible XII-lo2d Citrum. See Pydna Cittadella, Alfonso, sculptor VI-
47a CITTA DELLA PIEVE, DIO- CESE OF III-793a — di Castello, town XIV-201a — DI CASTELLO, DIOCESE OF III-793b; cathedral (ill.) VIII- facing 238 Ctttadini, Carlo Filesio, Bishop of
Perugia XI-737a Cittadino, periodical, Italy XI-
6S4b — Italiano, periodical, Italy XI-
6S4b Cittiducale, See of I-661a Citta Papale, town II-664C Cittimus, martyr XIII-609C City of God (St. Augustine) I- 017c; II-89d; 91d; III-617d; IX-2,ib; XIII-552a — of God (heaven) VII-170C — of London, school IX-351d — of the Poor, St. Basil I-438C — of the Sun (Campanella) III-
222b; IV-180d; XV-244a Ciucci, Antonio, surgeon X-I33a Ciudad de Dios, periodical, Spain
XI-690d Ciudadela, See of II-222b; 222c;
X-332a Ciudad Juarez, Our Lady of Guadalupe, church (ill.) X-261 — Leona Vicario. See Saltillo —REAL, DIOCESE PRIORATE OF III-79.3C; XIV-174C; 757c; map XlV-facing 200j priests, confraternity of XII— 420d; statistics III-413C — RODRIGO, DIOCESE OF III-793d; XIV-174b; Covar- ru^nas IV— 457c: map XIV- facing 200 Cius, .See of III-794a Ciutad, council IX-473a Civezza, Marcellinus. See Mar-
celhnus of Civezza Civici Scelti, Vatican militia XV-
300c Civic Museum, Venice XV-335b Cividale, town, council (796) XI-5S6c;council(1409)VII-lc: St. Paulinus XI-.';86d CIVIL ALLEGIANCE III-794b — Church: and State III-794b; teaching of III-794d; tem- poral jurisdiction III-796d — government III-795C; obedi- ence III-794b: papal power III-797b; 797c; 797d; patriot- ism III-794b; State ni-795a; 795b — Constitution of the Clergy, France VI-172d; Xlll-lOd; Burgi^re III-7c; Pius VI XII- 132a; as schism XIII-534C: Sulpicians XIII-379a Civilizacion, periodical, Spain II-
224d; XI-690b Civilization, and astrology II- 19b; Cassiodorus III-^07a; communism VIII-776c; effects I-182a; III-63Sd — GeTTuan: Church influence VI- 48.5c; 486a; growth VI^QOd; 498c — heretics, burning of XIV-769a; and individuality VII-7fi4d; monasticism I-771a; priest- hood XII— 418a; primitive III-143b; private property XII-16.5d: reformers II I-200c; and religion XII-746d Civil Marriage. See Marriage, Civil
Civilta Cattolica, periodical. Italy
IX-215b; X-olob; XI-685a;
XlV-UOd; 449b; 458d: XV-
303d
Civil War, American XV-171d; Sola; Alabama I-241b; Arkan- sas I-725c; Blenkinsop, Cath- erine II-597c; burdens XV- 173d; Charieston III-631a; Dupanloup's letter V-203a; Ewlng V-672d; Florida VI- 117a; Germans VI-476d; and immigration X-292d; Bishop Ireland XIII-36Sc; Irish VIII- 140a; Louisiana IX-382d; Lynch III-631a; Maryland IX-760c; Poles XII-207d: Pur- cell III-775a; Rosecrans XIII- 191d; Charity, Sisters of II- 231a; XIV-28d; South Caro- hna XIV-159b; Tonkawa In- dians XIV-778d; West Vir- ginia XV-607a; Wisconsin XV- 663c
— War, English. See Rebellion, Great
Civit4 (Tempio) I-440C
— Castellana, town VIII-219b; XIII-4-Ua
— CASTELLANA, DIOCESE OF Ill-7!isb; c.itliedral, Cosmati m.isalr I\'-Jli:,c
Civitali, Matteo, sculptor IX- 40iia; I.iii'-:! cathedral pulpit (ill. I XII .v;.".a; St. Martin, statue .,f IX-4l).5a
Civita Percile, town VIII-207d
Civitas \I-59c
— ^giditanorum (Idanha) VII- 49b
— Hippocratica, medical school X-126b
— Leonina. .See Leonine City
— Pacensis (Badajoz) II-193d
— Rauracorum, See of XIV-362b
—Soils. See City of the Sun
— Virginis (Siena) in-771d
Civitate. See Civitella
Civitavecchia (Centumcells), town IV -376a; XV -220b; French occupation (1806) X- 691d; mint X-335a; popula- tion VIII-219b; .San Gailo the Younger's work XIII— 444c
—DIOCESE OF III-798C; XII- 290d
Civitella, battle (1053) VII-73a; IX-162a; XIV-263b
—Diocese of XIII-4.53C
Civola, Kingdom of XV-769a
Civray, church, roof V-261a
Cixila, Bishop of Le6n IX-175b:
—Archbishop of Toledo VII- 649c; XIV-75od
C. J. M., abbr. I-27c
CI., abbr. I-23d
Cla., abbr. I-23d
Claessens, Vicar Apostolic of Batavia II-346d
Claggert, Episcopalian Bishop of Maryland XII-494d
Claiborne, William, colonist IX- 7.5nd: XI I- 11.5a
— Wilham Charles Cole, governor VIII-142d; IX-382a
Claims, Court of, Ireland I-113a; Washington. D. C. XV-559d
Clair, Biblical commentator VIII-649C
—Saint, hermit IV-456b; XIII- 211a
—Saint, of Albi I-267b
— Saint, Bishop of Nantes X- 681c; XV-271b
—Saint, of Renne.- XII-77Ic
Clairac, de. See Dupin
Claire, J. J. XIII-294c
— Vallee (Clairvaux) II-499a
Clairfontaine, Abbey of XIII- llsc
Clairut, Alexis-Claude, scientist II-2('.c; XII-l,3a; 64d
CLATRVAUX, ABBEY OF III- 79Sd; St. Bernard II-499a; and Cluny II-500b; Congregation of Strict Observance III~783b; Innocent II II-.500a; library IX-231c; Portugal's annual tribute XII-298d: and Savigny houses III-28a; XV-316C
Clairvoyance, .St. Alphonsus Lig- uori I-.339b; Anchieta I-161d; among Indians VII-7o3d; spir- itistic XIV-22IC
Clamanges, Mathieu - Nicholas Poillevillain de. See Clamanges
Clamavi ad Dominum, canticle
I-3',«ia
Clamcoet Indians XIV-439d
Clamecy, See of II-533a
Clam-Martinitz, Caroline, Count- ess XIV-712a
Clamores de la Fidelidad Ameri- cana, periodical. Mexico XI- 686c
Clan, Indian I-410c; Maya X- 84b; Ojibwa III-690c; Quapaw XII-.592d
— ancient Irish II-754b; land tenure VIII-719c; origin II- 548b; Totemism XIV-790a: 790c; 793b
Clanchy, Daniel, martiT VIII- 167d
Clancy, John, martjT VIII-167b
— John Joseph, Bishop of Elphin
\-;i9.")c
— ThaddiEus, mart\x VIII-166b — William, Coadjutor Bishop of
Charleston V-471b Clandeboye, Viscount (James
Hamilton), Il-2.".i)d CLANDESTINITY IV-la; V-
3Sa; VII-t.SHib; i;'.)7d; di.spen-
sation \'-44a: present legisla- tion IV-3C - — Tametsi Decree XIV -441c:
fraud VI-249b; local abrogation
IV-577C Clane, Synod of (1162) I-735c:
VIII-li:t;la Clann Chonnaire I-102d Clanrickarde, Earl of IV-65a Clapham, town II-424b — CoUege, London XV-728d —sect, in Anglican Church IX-
4onb; XI-371a Clapin, Mary, Sister of Charity
XI-114d Clapole, Richard. See Clapwell,
Hiehard Clapper, liturgical use I-349b Clapperton, Hugh, explorer XI-
73d Clapping, at Tenebrie XIV-506c Clapton sect, in Anglican Church
XI-371a Clapwell, Richard, Thomist XIV-
698d Clara, Abbess of Gandersheim I-
10b — Sister of the Most Precious
Blood III-12d — Gambacorta, Blessed, tertiary
XIV-639b Clarante, Paolo, calendar IX-
24!lc Claravallis Austrise. See Zwette Claravana, Adolfo de, author
XIV-201C Clare, transplantation to I-112c;
n3a — Earl of. See Fitzgibbon, John,
Earl of Clare — Gilbert, Earl of Pembroke
XIV-736d —James XIV-22Sa — Richard de (Strongbow), Earl
of Pembroke, hospital VII-
4S4d; in Ireland V-174a; VIII-
101c; tomb XIV-736d —Walter de XIV-736d —College, Cambridge III-215a:
(ill.) Ill-facing 214 — Election XIII-75.5a Claremont, New Hampshire.
school II-70.5b Clarenbach, Adolf, Lutheran XV-
603b Clarence, George, Duke of, T.ord-
I.ieutenant of Ireland II-S9c;
XIII-757d —Lionel, Duke of III-642b — Thomas, Duke of XI-106b Clarencius, Bishop of Guadix
XVI-4.3a Clarendon, Assize of. See As- size of Clarendon — Constitutions of. See Constitu- tions of Clarendon —Edward Hyde, Earl of. See
Hvdc. Edward, Earl of Claren- don Clareni. .See Spirituals Clareno da Cingoli. Angelo. See
AnceloCIareno da Cingoli
CLARE OF ASSISI, SAINT IV-
4a; alb VIII-730C - — in art: Bonvicino II-678d;
Flandrin VI-96c; Giotto VI-
567c; Martini (ill.) XII-252a;
Murillo X-644d
Boman numeral indicatea volume: arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.