JUVENILE
589
JUVENILE
never been moved by a vindictive spirit. Recogniz-
ing in the meanest and the weakest, a soul purchased
by the Blood of Christ, her sanctions are chiefly correc-
tional and medicinal. This is also the motive of the
juvenile court, the essence of which is correction, con-
servation, remedy; not retaliation or vindictive pun-
ishment.
Since 1900 numerous articles upon juvenile courts and pro- bation have appeared in periodicals published in the United States and abroad. In the same period, in the published Yearly Proceedings of the National Conference of Chariiies and Correc- tion, appear addresses upon the subject by Judge Ben B. Liud-
sey, of Denver; Judge Julian W. Mack, of Chicago; Judge
Cieorge W. Stubbs, of Indianapolis; Professor Charles R. Hen-
derson, of Chicago: the present writer, and others. See Mack
in the Reports of the American Bar Association for 1909: Bar-
rows, Children' s Courts in the United States (reports prepared
for the International Prison Commission) (Washington, 1904);
Li.vDSEY. The Problem of the Children and How the State of Colo-
rado Cares for Them (1904) ; Folks, The Care of Destitute, Neg-
lected, and Dependent Children (New York. 1902); Les Tri-
bunaux Speciaux pour Enfants (Paris. 1906); Children's Acl
(London, 1908); Proceedings of the 75th Anniversary of the
Society of St. Vincent de Paul (New York, 1909); Horley,
Origin of the Illinois Juvenile Court Law Cird cd., Chicago,
1907). William H. De Lacy.