the battle of Bad Axe. At the age of 73, when the country was under the excite-
ment of war, he longed to take up arms for the flag. He came to Oregon in 1847,
and settled in Yamhill county. Oregon Argus, March 28, 1863.
John C. Holgate was identified with the early histories of Oregon, Washing- ton and Idaho. He was killed in a mining difficulty at Owyhee in March, 1868. Sacramento Reporter, April 10, 1868.
John F. Farley came to California in 1846-7 with the New York volunteers. While in California he belonged to the Veteran Association, soldiers of the Mexi- can war. He was one of the original members of the Washington Guard of Port- land, in which place he died, February 16, 1869. Portland Oregonian, February 18, 1869.
Dr. James McBride, Tennessean by birth but brought up in Missouri, was a leading man in his community both in Slissouri and Oregon. A friend of Senator Linn, he discussed with him the features of his famous bill of 1841-2, and early took an interest in Oregon matters. He emigrated with his family to the new west in 1846, and settled in Yamhill county where for many years he lived, a useful and honorable citizen. He was the friend of education and temperance. Early in the history of the Territorial Government he was elected to the council ; and in the political excitement of the civil war of 1861-5, was an ardent supporter of the administration. In 1863, while his eldest son, John R. McBride, was in Congress, Dr. McBride received the appointment of U. S. Commissioner to the Sandwich Islands, which position he held for several years. He died at St. Helens, Oregon, in December, 1875, aged 73, leaving a numerous family of useful and respected sons and daughters. Portland Oregonian, December 25, 1875. His wife, Mahala, a woman of marked talent, survived him 2 years, dying February 23, 1877, at St. Helens. Olympia Transcript, March 3, 1877.
Jeremiah Ralston in 1847 removed from Tennessee, where he was born in 1798. He laid out the town of Lebanon, Marion county, on his land claim. He died August, 1877, leaving a large property, a wife and seven children, namely, Joseph Ralston, Tacoma ; William Ralston, Albany, Ore. ; Charles and John Ralston, Lebanon ; Mrs. Moist, Albany ; Mrs. D. C. Rowland, Salem, Ore. ; and Mrs. John Hamilton, Corvallis, Ore. Seattle Tribune, August 17, 1877.
Luther Collins came to Oregon in 1847, residing there until 1850, when he went to Puget Sound, and was the first to take up a claim in what is now King county. He was drowned in the upper Columbia in 1852. His widow, a native of New York, died in July, 1876, leaving two children, Stephen Collins, and Mrs. Lucinda Pares. Seattle Intelligencer, July 8, 1876.
Andrew J. Simmons arrived in Oregon in 1847, and settled in Cowlitz prairie. He died February 12, 1872, in Lewis county, of which he was sheriff, at the age of 45. Seattle Intelligencer, February 26, 1872; Olympia Standard, March 2, 1872.
Mr. and Mrs. Everett located in 1847 near Newberg in Yamhill count}', where they permanently settled. They were both born in England, in 1792, on the 8th of March, being of equal age. They reared a large family, most of whom mar- ried and had also large families, nearly all living on the same section of land. Olympia Courier, August 9, 1873.
Mrs. Agnes Tallentine, mother of Mr. Thomas Tallentine, died at Olympia, April 13, 1876. She was born at Harrisburg, Pa., in 1820, crossed the plains in 1847, and settled in the Puget Sound coimtry in 1851. She left two children, a son and a daughter. Olympia Transcript, April 15, 1876.
Samuel Fackler, a native of Maryland, in 1847, came from Illinois to Oregon, and died at Bethany, Marion county, February 22, 1867, aged 81 years. Salem American Unionist, March 11, 1867.
John David Crawford, born in Omondago Co., N. Y., August 16, 1824, was by trade a printer ; thence he came to Milan, Ohio, where he studied law ; but re- peated solicitations from his brother, Medorem Crawford, finally induced him to come to Oregon in 1847. In the Cayuse war he was appointed in the commis-
