Page:Comic History of England.djvu/156

From Wikisource
Jump to navigation Jump to search
This page has been validated.

CHAPTER XV.

MORE SANGUINARY TRIUMPHS: ONWARD MARCH OF
CIVILIZATION GRAPHICALLY DELINEATED WITH
THE HISTORIAN'S USUAL COMPLETENESS.

THE Plantagenet period saw the establishment of the House of Commons, and cut off the power of the king to levy taxes without the consent of Parliament. It also exchanged the judicial rough-and-tumble on horseback for the trial by jury. Serfdom continued, and a good horse would bring more in market than a man.

Agriculture was still in its infancy, and the farmer refused to adopt a new and attractive plough because it did not permit the ploughman to walk near enough to his team, that he might twist the tail of the patient bullock.

The costumes of the period seem odd, as we look back upon them, for the men wore pointed shoes with toes tied to the girdle, and trousers and coat each of different colors: for instance, sometimes one sleeve was black and the other white, while the ladies wore tall hats, sometimes two feet high, and long trains. They also carried two swords in the girdle, doubtless to protect them from the nobility.

152