ties against acts which attack either the public security, the rights of others, or would be injurious to society⟨.⟩
The Constitution guarantees the inviolability of property, or a just and previous indemnity of that which public necessity, legally constituted, shall demand the appropriation of.
Goods intended to meet the expenses of worship and of all public uses, belong to the nation, and are at all times at its disposal.
The Constitution guarantees the alienations that have been, or shall be made under the forms established by law.
Citizens have the right to elect or choose the clergymen of their own religious beliefs.
A general establishment of public aid shall be created and organized to bring up abandoned children, to alleviate the condition of the in firm poor, and to furnish work to the sturdy poor who have not been able to procure it.
Public instruction, common to all citizens, and gratuitous with respect to the amount of education indispensable to all men, shall be created and organized, and whose establishments shall gradually be distributed, according to a full report of the divisions of the kingdom.
National fêtes shall be established to conserve the remembrance of the French Revolution, to preserve fraternity among citizens, and to attach them to the Constitution, to the country, and to the laws.
Title II.
Of the Division of the Kingdom and of the Condition of Citizens.
Article1⟨.⟩The kingdom is one and indivisible. Its territory is divided into eighty-three departments, each department into districts, each district into cantons.
Art2.French citizens are: Those who are born in France of a French father; those who, born in France of an alien father, have fixed their residence in the kingdom; those who, born in a foreign country of a French father, have come to settle in France, and have taken the civic oath; finally, those who, born in a foreign country, and a descendant, in whatever degree of consanguinity, of a Frenchman or of a French woman, expatriated on account of religious belief, come to live in France and take the civic oath.
Art3.Such residents of France who were born out of the kingdom, of foreign parents, become French citizens after five years of continuous domicile in the kingdom, provided they have acquired real estate,
