Title III
Duties, Human Rights and Guarantees
Chapter I
General Provisions
Article 19: The State shall guarantee to every individual, in accordance with the progressive principle and without discrimination of
any kind, not renounceable, indivisible and interdependent enjoyment
and exercise of human rights. Respect for and the guaranteeing of
these rights is obligatory for the organs of Public Power, in accordance with the Constitution, the human rights treaties signed and ratified by the Republic and any laws developing the same.
Article 20: Everyone has the right to the free development of his
or her own personality, subject only to the limitations deriving from
the rights of others and public and social order.
Article 21: Al persons are equal before the law, and, consequently:
- 1.-No discrimination based on race, sex, creed or social standing shall be permitted, nor, in general, any discrimination with the intent or effect of nullifying or encroaching upon the recognition, enjoyment or exercise, on equal terms, of the rights and liberties of every individual.
- 2.-The law shall guarantee legal and administrative conditions such as to make equality before the law real and effective manner; shall adopt affirmative measures for the benefit of any group that is discriminated against, marginalized or vulnerable; shall protect in particular those persons who, because of any of the aforementioned circumstances, are in a manifestly weak position; and shall punish those who abuse or mistreat such persons.
- 3.-People will only be officially addressed as Citizens, except for diplomatic forms.