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BARRIAS, FÉLIX JOSEPH, born in
Paris, Sept. 13, 1822. History painter,
pupil of Léon Cogniet
in 1836, obtained
the grand
prix de Rome in
1844, for his picture
of Cincinnatus
receiving the Deputies
of the Senate.
First exhibited at
the Salon in 1847.
Painted frescos in
S. Eustache, La Trinité, in the Grand Hotel
du Louvre, and other public buildings.
Medals: 3d class, 1847; 1st class, 1851;
2d class, 1855; L. of Honour, 1859.
Works: Roman Spinning Girl, Sappho
(1847); The Exiles of Tiberius (1858), Luxembourg
Museum; Dante Alighieri (1853),
Tarbes Museum; Michelangelo in the Sistine
Chapel, Pilgrims to the Jubilee in 1300,
Laval Museum; Landing of French Troops
in the Crimea, Versailles Museum; Gauls
Insulted by Romans, Autun Museum;
Death of Socrates, Electra at her Father's
Tomb (1873); Conspiracy in Venice in
1530; Titian Painting a Venus; La Picardie
(allegorical composition), Amiens Museum;
Olympian Gods, Allegory of Music,
New Opera, Paris; Sea Bath en famille at
Dinard (1883); Charity at Venice, She was
an Andalusian and a Countess (1884);
Death of Chopin (1885).—Meyer, Künst.
Lex., iii. 41; Müller, 27.
BARROSO, MIGUEL, born at Consuegra
in 1538, died at the Escorial, Sept. 29,
1590. Spanish school; pupil of Becerra,
became painter to the king in 1589, and
executed frescos in the chief cloister of the
Escorial.—Stirling, i. 250; Meyer, Künst.
Lex., iii. 45.
BARRY, FRANÇOIS BERNARD, born
in Marseilles, May 3, 1813. Landscape and
marine painter, pupil of Aubert and Th.
Gudin. His marine paintings are particularly
good. Medals: 3d class, 1840; 2d
class, 1843. Works: A Fog, Fishing Boats
(1840); Leaving the Harbour of Marseilles,
Tunny-Fishing (1843); Arrival of the Queen
at Tréport (1845); After the Storm, Ships
Becalmed (1849); New Parliament House
in London, Entrance to Marseilles (1855);
Reception of Cardinal Latrizzi in Marseilles
(1857); Napoleon III. receiving Queen Victoria
at Cherbourg (1859), Marseilles Museum;
Arrival of the Waters of the Mediterranean
at Lake Timsah (1863), Suez Company;
View at Birket-el-Sab (1863), Prince
Halim; Ruins of Karnak, First Cataract of
the Nile (1864); Tombs of the Caliphs at
Cairo (1867); Moon-Rise at Sea, View at
Birket-el-Essabé (1868); Constantinople,
Entrance to Marseilles (1869); Ajaccio,
Tarmouch (1870); Alexandria (1874); Pirate
fleeing from a Cruiser, Entrance to the
Bosphorus, Inside the Harbour of Constantinople
(1875); Ironclads at Toulon (1876);
Bark in Distress, St. Petersburg in Evening
(1880); Review of Fleet at Cherbourg
(1881); Capture of Sfax (1882).—Larousse,
ii. 272.
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BARRY, JAMES, born in Cork, Ireland,
Oct. 11, 1741,
died in London,
Feb. 22, 1806.
Studied in Dublin
under Robert
West; went
in 1765, by the
aid of Edmund
Burke, to Rome,
where he remained
five
years. Though
the pictures exhibited
on his return met with but moderate
success, he became an A. R. A. in 1772
and R. A. in 1773, and received in 1782 the
appointment of professor of painting; but
his lectures gave offence and he was removed
and expelled. After this he lived in quasi retirement
until his death. The defects of his
education, his violent temper, lack of judgment,
and the blind devotion to high art
which led him to handle a class of subjects