DOBYASCHOFSKI, FRANZ, born in Vienna in 1818, died there, Dec. 7, 1867. History painter; pupil of the Vienna Academy under Führich and Kupelwieser, and soon became the most distinguished among Führich's followers; visited Italy and Paris, and afterwards was made professor at the Vienna Academy. Works: The Flood (1835); St. John (1843); St. Boniface preaching the Gospel to the Germans (1844); Joseph relating his Dream, St. Barbara (1845); Emperor Otto hunting with Leopold of Babenberg (1846); Duke Albrecht III. receiving his Firstborn, Cimabue discovering Giotto's Talent (1847); The Nun's Dream (1848); Faust and Margaret in the 19th Century (1849); Duke Ernest the Iron saving Cymburgis (1850), Vienna Museum; St. Ferdinand, St. Joseph with Infant Christ (1851); Roman Shepherd-Boy, St. Elizabeth giving Alms, St. Ulrich. Fresco: Glorification of Christ, Christ on Mount of Olives, Altlerchenfeld chapel, Vienna.—Allgem. d. Biogr., v. 277; Brockhaus, v. 277.
DOCENO. See Gherardi, Cristofano.
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DOES, JACOB VAN DER, the elder,
born in Amsterdam
in 1623, died at The
Hague, Nov. 17, 1673.
Dutch school; landscape
and animal
painter, pupil of
Nicolas Moyaert, but
strongly influenced
when in Rome by Pieter
van Laar. He was
one of the founders of the guild of painters
at The Hague (1656). Works: The Little
Shepherds (1655), Brussels Museum; Landscapes
with Sheep (3, two dated 1661, 1668),
Copenhagen Gallery; do. (1), Cassel Gallery;
Landscape with Cattle, Brunswick
Museum; Italian Landscapes (2, Old Pinakothek,
Munich; do. (1657), Liechtenstein
Gallery, Vienna; do., and Antique Fountain
(1662), Vienna Museum; Replica of latter
in Leuchtenberg Gallery, St. Petersburg.—Ch.
Blanc, École hollandaise; Kramm, ii. 351.
DOES, JACOB VAN DER, the younger,
born in Amsterdam in 1654, died in Paris
in 1699. History painter, son of Jacob van
der Does, the elder; pupil of Karel du Jardin
and of Gaspard Netscher, and finally
studied in school of Gerard de Lairesse.
DOES, SIMON VAN DER, born in Amsterdam
in 1653, died at The Hague (?) in
1717. Dutch school; son and pupil of
Jacob van der Does the elder, and scholar
of Adrian van de Velde. When young settled
at The Hague, and returned there after
visiting Friesland and passing a year in
England. Later he worked at Brussels and
Antwerp. Painted landscapes with shepherds
and cattle; also portraits. Works:
Shepherds Reading (1706), Shepherdess
(1708, 1711), Maternal Love (1714), Amsterdam
Museum.—Ch. Blanc, École hollandaise;
Immerzeel, i. 187; Kramm, ii. 351.
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DOLCI, CARLO (Carlino), born in Florence,
May 25, 1616,
died there, Jan.
17, 1686. Florentine
school; studied
with Jacopo Vignali,
a pupil of
Matteo Rosselli. A
prolific, though very
careful, painter, who
bestowed the greatest
labour and pains even upon the least important
parts of his pictures. His subjects
are always sacred, but his work is marred
by an insipid affectation of religious feeling.
His sweetness is cloying and his devotion
superficial. Charles Blanc calls him the
true representative of Jesuitical art. The
tone of his colouring is generally adapted to