I.—NATIVE ELEMENTS. | |||
1. Non-Metals. | |||
Diamond | C | C2 | |
(Bort, Carbonado) | |||
Graphite | C | R | |
Sulphur | S | O | |
2. Semi-Metals. | |||
Arsenic | As | R | |
Antimony | Sb | R | |
Bismuth | Bi | R | |
3. Metals. | |||
Gold | Au | C | |
Silver | Ag | C | |
Copper | Cu | C | |
Platinum | Pt | C | |
II.—SULPHIDES, ARSENIDES, TELLURIDES, ETC. | |||
1. Of the Semi-Metals. | |||
Realgar | AsS | M | |
Stibnite | Sb2S3 | O | |
Bismuthite | Bi2S3 | O | |
Tetradymite | Bi2Te2S | R | |
Molybdenite | MoS2 | R | |
2. Of the Metals. | |||
A. Monosulphides, &c. | |||
Argentite | Ag2S | C | |
Galena | PbS | C | |
Copper-glance | Cu2S | O | |
Blende | ZnS | C2 | |
Cinnabar | HgS | R3 | |
Covellite | CuS | H | |
Greenockite CdS | R2 | ||
Millerite | R | ||
Niccolite NiAs | R | ||
Pyrrhotite | Fe11S12 | R | |
B. Intermediate Division. | |||
Erubescite | Cu5FeS4 | C | |
Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 | T2 | |
C. Disulphides, &c. | |||
Pyrites | FeS2 | C3 | |
Smaltite | CoAs2 | C3 | |
Cobaltite | CoAsS | C3 | |
Marcasite | FeS2 | O | |
FeAsS | O | ||
Sylvanite | AuAgTe4 | M | |
III.—SULPHO SALTS. | |||
Freieslebenite | (Pb,Ag2)Sb4S11 | ||
Bournonite | PbCuSbS3 | O | |
Pyrargyrite | Ag3SbS3 | R2 | |
Prousite | Ag3AsS3 | R2 | |
Tetrahedrite | Cu3SbS3 | C2 | |
Stephanite | Ag5SbS4 | O2 | |
Cu2FeSnS4 | T2 | ||
Argyrodite | Ag8GeS6 | C | |
IV.—HALOIDS. | |||
1. Anhydrous | |||
Salt | NaCl | C | |
Sylvite | KCl | C4 | |
. . . | |||
V.—OXIDES. | |||
. . . |
. . .
. . .
Ilmenite[1] FeTiO3 R4
c. Intermediate Oxides.[2]
Spinel MgAl2O4 C
Magnetite FeFe2O4 .... C
Franklinite (Fe, Zn, Mn)(Fe, Mn)gO4 C
Chromite (Fe, Mg)(Cr, Fe)2O4 C
Chrysoberyl BeAl2O4 .... O
(Alexandrite, Cymophane)
d. Dioxides
Cassiterite S11O2 T
Rutile TiO2 T
Anatase TiO2 T
Brookite TiO2 O
Pyrolusite MnO2 P
Pitchblende[3] (U, Th)O2 C
B. Hydrous Oxides.
Diaspore AlO(OH) O
Goethite FeO(OH) O
Manganite MnO(OH) .. O
Limonite Fe2O3.3H2O Amorphous
Bauxite . Al2O3.2H2O?
Brucite Mg(OH)2 . R
Psilomelane xMnO2+yBaO-I-HQO Amorphous
(Wad)
VI.—OXYGEN SALTS.
I. Carbonates.
A. Anhydrous.
Calcite ... CaCO3 R
(Satin-spar)
Dolomite CaMg(CO3)2 R4
Ankerite Ca(Mg, Fe)(CO3)2 R
Magnesite MgCO3 R
Chalybite FeCO3 R
Rhodochrosite. MnCO3 R
Calamine . ZnCO3 R
Aragonite CaCO3 O
Alstonite (Ca, Ba)CO3 O
Witherite BaCO3 O
Strontianite SrCO3 O
Cerussite PbCO3 .. O
Barytocalcite CaBa(CO3)2 M
Parisite (CcF)2Ca(CO3)3 H
Phosgenite (PbCl)2CO3 T
B. Basic Carbonates.
Malachite Cu2(gH)2CO3 M
Azurite Cu3 H 2 CO3 2 M
2. Silicates.
A. Anhydrous Silicates.
a. Disilicates, R″Si1O5; Pol;/silicates, R"Si3Og
Petalite LiAl (Si2O5)z M
Orthoclase KAlSi3Og M
(Moon-stone)
Microcline KAlS13O8 A
(Amazon-stone)
Albite NaAlS1;, Og A
Oligoclase Ab6An1 to Ab3An1 A
(Sun-stone)
Andesine Ab3An1 to Ab1An1 A
Labradorite Ab1An1 to Ab1An3 A
BytoWnite Ab1An3 to Ab1An6 A
Anorthite CaAl2Si2O8
b Metasilicates, R″ SiO3.
Leucite KAl(SiO32 Pseudo-C
Pollux H2Cs4Al4(SiO3)9 C
Enstatite MgSiO3 . O
Bronzite (Mg, Fe)SiO3 O
Hypersthene (Fe, Mg)S1O3 O
Diopside CaMg(SiO3)2 .... M
Augite . 3 Ca(Mg, Fe) (SiO3)2 M
(Diallage) § 1tPh(M§ éF5)§ Al, Fe)2SiO¢ M
Acmite a e”' i 32
Spodumene . LiAl(SiO3)2 . M
(Hiddenite, Kunzite)
Jadeite NaAl(SiO3)2 M
Wollastonite CaSiO3 M
Rhoddnite MnSiO3 A
Tremolite .... CaMg3(SiO3)4 M
[Actmolite] . Ca(Mg, Fe)3(S1O3)4 M
(Asbestos, Nephrite)
Ca(Mg, Fe)3(SiO3)4
Hornblende with NaAl(S1O3)¢ M
and (Mg Fe) (Al, Fe)4(SiO5)2
Crocidolite gage FeSiO3 %
Beryl Be3Al2(SiO3)6
(Aquamarine, Emerald)
c. Intermediate.
Iolite .... H2(Mg, Fe)4Al8Si10O37