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BOOK I. PROP. XIV. THEOR.
F two straight lines ( and ) meeting a third straight line (), at the same point, and at opposite sides of it, make with it adjacent angles ( and ) equal to two right angles; these straight lines lie in one continuous straight line.
For, if possible let , and not , be the continuation of ,
∴ = , (ax. 3.); which is absurd (ax. 9.).
∴ , is not the continuation of , and the like may be demonstrated of any other straight line except , ∴ is the continuation of .
Q.E.D.