Page:Geographic Areas Reference Manual (GARM).pdf/21

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Table 2-1. Geographic Entities of the 1990 Census

Type of Geographic Entity Status

Number

Nation (the United States)[2-1 1]
 
Legal
 
1
 
Regions (of the United States)
 
Statistical
 
4
 
Divisions (of the United States)
 
Statistical
 
9
 
States and Statistically Equivalent Entities[2-1 2]
 
Legal
 
57
 
Counties and Statistically Equivalent Entities
 
Legal
 
3,248
 
County Subdivisions and Places 60,228
Minor Civil Divisions (MCDs) Legal 30,386
Sub-MCDs Legal 145
Census County Divisions (CCDs) Statistical 5,581
Unorganized Territories (UTs) Statistical 282
Other Statistically Equivalent Entities[2-1 3] Statistical 40
Incorporated Places[2-1 4] Legal 19,365
Consolidated Cities Legal 6
Census Designated Places (CDPs)
 
Statistical
 
4,423
 
American Indian and Alaska Native Areas (AIANAs) 576
American Indian Reservations (no trust lands) Legal 259
American Indian Entities with Trust Lands Legal 52
Tribal Jurisdiction Statistical Areas (TJSAs) Statistical 19
Tribal Designated Statistical Areas (TDSAs) Statistical 17
Alaska Native Village Statistical Areas (ANVSAs) Statistical 217
Alaska Native Regional Corporations (ANRCs)
 
Legal
 
12
 
Metropolitan Areas (MAs) 362
Metropolitan Statistical Areas (MSAs) Statistical 268
Consolidated Metropolitan Statistical Areas (CMSAs) Statistical 21
Primary Metropolitan Statistical Areas (PMSAs)
 
Statistical
 
73
 
Urbanized Areas (UAs)
 
Statistical
 
405
 
Special-Purpose Entities 404,583
Congressional Districts Legal 435
Voting Districts (VTDs)[2-1 5] Legal 148,872
School Districts Administrative 15,274
Traffic Analysis Zones (TAZs)[2-1 6] Administrative 200,000
ZIP Codes[2-1 7]
 
Administrative
 
40,000
 
  1. Officially, “the United States” consists of the 50 States and the District of Columbia.
  2. In addition to the 50 States and the District of Columbia (the United States), the 1990 decennial census includes American Samoa, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, Palau, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands of the United States.
  3. The 40 entities include the 40 “census subareas” in Alaska.
  4. In agreement with the State of Hawaii, the Census Bureau does not recognize the city of Honolulu, which is coextensive with Honolulu County, as an incorporated place for statistical presentation purposes. Instead, the State delineates, and the Census Bureau tabulates data for, CDPs that define the separate communities within Honolulu County.
  5. Include only those eligible entities participating under the provisions of Public Law 94-171.
  6. The number of Traffic Analysis Zones, for which the Census Bureau tabulated data from the 1990 census, is an estimated value.
  7. The number of ZIP Codes is an estimated value.

Geographic Overview2-3