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OBSERVATIONS ON THE FOOD OF GROUSE
69

the gut proper, and the crop is left almost empty. This has given rise to the view that Grouse only feed once a day, and that in the evening. Heather (Calluna vulgaris), as is well known, is the ordinary food of the

TABLE II. — Weight in Grains of Crop Contents in which the Hour of Collection was given
from April to November inclusive.

Hour of
collection.
Weight of crop contents of each Bird
in Grains.
(April to November.)
Weight of crop contents of
each bird in Grains.
(December to March.)
Average Weight, in Grains.
Apr. to
Nov.
Average.
Dec. to
Mar.
Average.
Combined
Average
for 12
Months.
6 a.m. 1 10, 10 1 10 512
7 " 8 No specimen 8 No specimen 8
8 " No specimen 20 No specimen 20 20
9 " 1, 8 10 412 10 714
10 " 9 No specimen 11 No specimen 512
11 " 18, 2, 16, 27, 20, 14, 3, 13, 24, 40, 28,
36, 43, 34, 11
5 22 5 1312
Noon 12, 14, 2, 11, 18, 6, 7, 15, 21, 7, 1, 6,
15, 24
120, 10 1113 65 38
1 p.m. 18, 36, 62, 29, 32, 2, 3, 5, 13, 13, 18,
12, 19, 9
No specimen 19 No specimen 19
2 " 26, 45 70, 60, 20 3512 75 5514
3 " 50, 173, 98, 213, 334, 27, 7, 12, 17
26, 18, 14, 2, 6, 8, 28, 52, 24, 48
31, 1, 5, 68, 31, 32
110, 100, 80, 180, 358, 200
369, 50, 380, 250, 320
53 217 135
4 " 15, 1, 4, 246, 50, 17, 32, 50, 43
50, 46, 8, 4, 2, 43, 3
339, 429, 239, 369, 429, 599
280, 280
36 37012 20814
5 " 8, 1, 1, 2, 1, 254, 66, 18, 5, 32, 23, 17
7, 23
150, 210, 200 3212 18623 10912
6 " 37, 93, 114 10, 349, 290, 20, 409 81 214 14712

adult Red Grouse. But twenty or thirty other plants are also eaten, often in great quantities, and it is a well ascertained fact that Grouse that have never set eyes upon a sprig of heather will live and flourish for years.