ALEXANDER THE GREAT. 501 ALEXANDER THE GREAT. rinth, b.c. 335, xii.48; and Ei- ducncs xii. 48 ; reconstitution of BcEQtia by, xii. 48 ; Grecian his- tory a blank in the reign of, xii. 50 ; connection cf his Asiatic con- quests witii Grecian history, xii. 50, 1'2 sfq. Pan-Hellenic pretences of, xii. 51; analofiy of his relation to the Greeks with those of Napo- leon to the Confederation of the Rhine, xii. 51, 52 n. ; military en- dowments of, xii. 52; military changes in Greece during the sixty years before the accession of, xii. 53 ser/. ; measures of. before going to Asia, xii. 67 ; his march to the Hellespont and passage to Asia xii. 69, 78 : analogy of, to the Greek heroes, xii. 71 ; review of liis army in Asia, xii. 72 ; Macedonian offi- pers of his army in Asia, xii. 73 ; Greeks in his service in Asia, xii. 74 ; defensive preparations of Da- rius against, xii. 76 ; victory of, at tiic Granikus, xii. 81 se(j.; submis- f ion of the Asiatics to, after the battle of the Granikus, xii. 89 ; and Mithrines, xii. 90, 207 ; capture of Ephesus by, xii. 90 ; capture of Mi- letus by, xii. 92 se(j. ; debate of, with Parmenio at Miletus, xii. 92 ; disbands his fleet, xii. 94 ; capture of Halil<arnassus by, xii. 94 seq. conquest of Lykia, Pamphylia, and I'isidia by, xii. 99 ; at KelajnK, xii. 101 ; cuts the Gordian knot, xii. 104: refuses to liberate the Athe- nians captured at the Granikus, xii. 105 ; subjugation of Paphlagonia and Kappadokia by, xii. Ill ; pas- ses Mount Taurus and enters Tar- pus, xii. Ill serf. ; operations of, in Kilikia, xii. 113; march of, from Kilikia to Myriandrus, xii. 114 ; return of, from Myriandrus, xii. 117 ; victory of, at Issus, xii. 118 srq. ; his courteous treatment of Darius's mother, wife and family, xii. 124, 153; his treatment of Greeks taken at Damascus, xii. 129; in Phoenicia, xii. 130 seg., 150: Ills correspondence with Darius, xii. 130, 140; siege and capture of Tyre by, xii. 132 seq. ; surrender of the princes of Cyprus to, xii. 138 i his m/irch towards Egypt, xii. 141, 142, 145; siege and capture of Gaza by, xii. 142 seq. ; his cru- elty to Balis, xii. 145 ; in Egypt, xii. 146 seq. ; crosses the Euphrates at Thapsakus, xii. 150 ; fords the Tigris, xii. 151 ; continence of, xii. 153 n. 2 ; victory of, at Arbela, xii. 155 seq.; surrender of Susa and Babylon to, xii. 168; his march from Susa to Persepolis, xii. 171 ; at Persepolis, xii. 172 seq. ; subju- gation of Persis by. xii. 177 ; at Ekbatana, xii. 181, 246 seq.; sends home the Thessalian cavalry, xii. 181 ; pursues Darius into Parlhia, xii. 1?1 seq.; disappointment of, in not taking Darius alive, xii. 186; Asiatizing tendencies of, xii. 188, 215, 267 ; at Hekatompylus, xii. 187; in Hyrkania, xii. 188; his treatment of the Grecian mercena- ries and envoys with Darius, xii. 188, 189; in Aria and Drangiana. xii. 189 seq., 200; Parmenio and Philotas put to death by, xii. 190 seq. ; in Gedrosia, xii. 200, 236 ; foundation of Alexandria ad Cau- casum by, xii. 200 ; in Baktria and Sogdiana, xii. 201 seq.; and Bcs- sus, 12, 202, 208 ; massacre of the Branchidffi by, xii. 203 seq. ; at Marakanda, xii. 204, 207 seq. ; and the Scythians, xii. 206, 213 ; Klci- tus killed by, xii. 208 seq., 213, 216 srq., 222 seq. ; capture of the Sog- dian rock and the rock of Chorie- nes by, xii. 214 ; and Eoxana, xii. 214, 215; and Kallisthenes, con- spiracy of royal pages against, xii. 221 ; reduces the country between Hindoo Koosh and the Indus, xii. 225 seq. ; crosses the Indus and the Hydaspes, and defeats Poms, xii. 227 seq., 228 n. 2, and n. 1 page 229 ; conquests of, in the Punjab, xii. 227 seq. ; refusal of his army to march farther, xii. 231 ; voyage of, down the Hydaspes and the In- dus, xii. 234; wounded in attack ing the Malli, xii. 234 ; posts on tlie Indus established by, xii. 235, his bacchanalian procession thro' Karmania, xii. 236 ; and the tomk of Cyrus the Great, xii. 237 ; sa- traps of, xii. 239 seij. ; discontents and mutiny of his Macedonian sol-
