INDEX. Rock-cut temples, ii. 120-131 Roman domes and arches, i. 313, 316 Roof at Chandravati, ii. 133 ; At Mamalla- puram, Teli-ka Mandir, etc., 140; Roofing diagrams, i. 313-315; Bengal curved style, ii. 254; Chinese, 451-453' Rude-stone monuments, i. 42, 411 Rudradaman, Kshatrapa king, ii. 31 Rummindei Lat, i. 59 Ruwanveli dagaba, i. 230-232, 240 SABUKTEGIN or Subaktagtn (977-997 A. D.), founder of the Ghaznawi dynasty, ii. 191 Safdar Jang, tomb of, near the Qutb, ii. 323-324 Sahadeva and Nakula Rath, Mamalla- puram, i. 336 Sahsaram, tomb of Sher Shah at, ii. 218, 292 St Stephens, Walbrook, resemblance to Hindu plans, i. 318 St Thomas, the apostle, i. 30, 222 -Saimnaga dynasty (650-320 B.C.), i. 15- 16, 1 8 6aiva worship, i. 42, ii. 108 ; Temple at Polonnaruwa, i. 248 ; In Nepal, 277 ; Panchayatana, ii. 144 note Sajjanalaya, in Siam, temples at, ii. 408, 411 .Sakas, Skythian invaders, i. 31 S&kya monastery in Tibet, i. 293-294 Sakyamuni, the Buddha, i. 16-17, 2 75> 280 ; Relics of, 64-65, 79-80 ; Image, 292, 293, ii. 3 Salimgarh, Delhi, ii. 288 Salsette caves, i. 199-200 Saluvankuppam, tiger cave at, i. 333, 341- 342 Samajataka, i. 213 Samara on the Tigris, minaret at, ii. 468- 469 Samarkand buildings, ii. 286 Samet .Sikhar or Parasnath hill, ii. 44 Samosaranas, Samosans, Jaina stupas, i. 54 note, 130, ii. 28, 29, 33, 34 note, 37 Samudragupta, king (dr. 370-380 A.D.), i. 23, 24, 306 ; Inscription, 57 Sam-yas monastery, Tibet, i. 293 Sana caves, in Kathiawar, i. 179 and note Sanchi-Kin&kheda, great stupa at, i. 22- 24, 59, 66-70 ; View, plan and section, 69; Rails at, 90, 102, 111-119, 2 5 Gateways, 37, 104-110, ii. 136; Small stupa, i. 111-112; Torans, 114, 115; Sculptures, 123, 222; Lats, 59; In- scriptions, 113 note, 114; Chaitya, 320 Sangame.rvara temple at Pattadakal, ii. 89 Sangatsudo, temple at Todaiji, Nara, ii. 494 Sanghamitta, sister of Mahinda, i. 113, 243 Sangharama or monastery, i. 170-171 Sangram Singh, cenotaph of, at Udaypur, ii. 165-166 Sangkalok, Siam, temples at, ii. 411 .Sankarapura, temples at, i. 265 .Sankaravarma, king of Kashmir (883-902 A.D.), i. 265 Sankisa, capital of a Lat, i. 58 Sapada, pagoda at, ii. 346 j Saracenic architecture of India, ii. 186- 324; Divisions of style, 188-190 j S3ri-dewal, at Bhuvanejwar, ii. 98 Sari temple (Chandi) near Prambanan, ii. 437 Sariputra, relic casket of, i. 68, 71 Sarkhej, tombs and mosque at, ii. 233 ; Pavilion, 235 Sarnath, Lat found at, i. 59; Stupa, 71- 75> 90, 175, 207, ii. 152, 153 ; Capital, i. 207 note Sarpa cave, Udayagiri, ii. 12 Sas-bahu temples at Gwaliar, ii. 137-138 ; atNagda, 148-149 iSatakarni or .Satavahana, the Andhra dynasty, i. 21 ; 5atakarni I. (dr. 155 B.C.), 114, ii. ii, 31 Satdhara stflpas, i. 71 Sati, burning place at Pajupati, i. 282, 284 Sat Mahall Prasada at Polonnaruwa, i. 245-248, ii. 364 5atrunjaya Jaina temples near Palitana, ii. 24-30 Sayam-de^a, Siam, ii. 373 note, 404 Sculptures, Indian, i. 35-38 ; In Gand- hira monasteries, 218-219 Seinnyet Pagoda, ii. 343, 344 Selachaitiya or Kujjatissarama dagaba, i. 237 Sentul, Java, structure at, ii. 442 Sera monastery, Tibet, i. 294 Serbistan, ii. 352 Serpent - worship, i. 43, ii. 71, 390; Temples, 443, 444 Sewu, or "thousand temples," Java, ii. 434 ; Plan, 435 Shadipur, Kashmir, capital from, i. 256 Shahdara, tomb of Jahangir at, ii. 304- 305 Shahdheri, plan of Ionic monastery at, i. 218 ; Ionic pillar, 218 Shah Ramadan, mosque of, 5rinagar, ii. Shah Jahan, i. 265, ii. 176 ; His works, 307-320 Shahjahanabad, modern Delhi, ii. 199 Shah Mir of Kashmir, i. 272 Shahr-i-Bahlol, excavations at, i. 210 Shalimar gardens, Kashmir, i. 262-265, ii. 304 ; Delhi, 199 Sharqi architecture at Jaunpur, ii. 188 Sher Shah, ii. 284-287; His tomb, 217, 218, 287-288, 292