Page:Hudibras - Volume 2 (Butler, Nash, Bohn; 1859).djvu/149

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CANTO I.]
HUDIBRAS.
321
He never offers to surprise,
Altho' his falsest enemies;[1]
But is content to be their drudge, 1505
And on their errands glad to trudge:
For where are all your forfeitures
Intrusted in safe hands, but ours?
Who are but jailors of the holes
And dungeons where you clap up souls;[2] 1510
Like under-keepers, turn the keys,
T' your mittimus anathemas,
And never boggle to restore
The members you deliver o'er
Upon demand, with fairer justice, 1515
Than all you Covenanting Trustees;[3]
Unless, to punish them the worse,
You put them in the secular powers,
And pass their souls, as some demise
The same estate in mortgage twice:[4] 1520
When to a legal utlegation
You turn your excommunication,[5]
And, for a groat unpaid that's due,
Distrain on soul and body too.[6]
Thought he, 'tis no mean part of civil 1525
State-prudence to cajole the devil,
And not to handle him too rough,
When h' has us in his cloven hoof.

  1. The enthusiasm of the Independents was something new in its kind, not much allied to superstition.
  2. Keep those in hell whom you are pleased to send thither by excommunication, mittimus, or anathema: as jailors and turnkeys confine their prisoners.
  3. More honestly than the Presbyterians surrendered the estates which they held in trust for one another; these trustees were generally Covenanters. See Part i. c. i. v. 76, and Part iii. c. ii. v. 55.
  4. This alludes to the case of a Mr Sherfield, who mortgaged his estate to half a dozen different people, having by a previous deed demised it for pious uses, so that all lost their money. See Stratford's Letters, 1739, vol. i. p. 206.
  5. You call down the vengeance of the civil magistrate upon them, and in this second instance pass over, that is, take no notice of, their souls: the ecclesiastical courts can excommunicate, and then they apply to the civil court for an outlawry. Utlegation means outlawry.
  6. Seize the party by a writ de excommunicato capiendo.