On the Septuagint additions to Proverbs, comp. Deane in Expositor, 1884, pp. 297-301; on the larger subject of the Greek and the Hebrew text, see introduction to Hitzig's commentary, Lagarde's Anmerkungen &c., and a series of papers, thorough but less masterly than Hitzig's or Lagarde's work, by Heidenheim (title in 'Aids to the Student,' below). NOTE ON PROVERBS XXX. 31.
Some assume here a corruption of the text, but the margin of the Revised Version gives an appropriate sense. It implies indeed the admission of a downright Arabism, but there are parallels for this in vv. 15, 16, 17, and alqūm for the Arabic al-qaum is (see Gesenius) like elgābhīsh (Ezek. xiii. 11, 13, xxxviii. 22) and almōdād (Gen. x. 26). 'The king when his army is with him' may very fitly be adduced as a specimen of the 'comely in going.' M. Halévy indeed has suggested that qūm in alqūm may be the Qāvam or Qājam often mentioned in the Sinaitic inscriptions (Bulletin No. 28 of the Société de Linguistique; see Academy, March 27, 1886). But the former view is still the more plausible one. Why should a king with whom is 'God Qavam' be described as specially 'comely in going'? Wetzstein too has stated that alqaum is still pronounced al-qōmm] by the Bedawins. Comp. Blau, Zeitschr. d. deutschen morg. Ges., xxv. 539.
