Page:Johnsonian Miscellanies I.djvu/328

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310
Anecdotes.

success which ought to be wished you, which can possibly be wished you indeed – by an honest man[1].'

I must here take leave to observe, that in giving little memoirs of Mr. Johnson's behaviour and conversation, such as I saw and heard it, my book lies under manifest disadvantages, compared with theirs, who having seen him in various situations, and observed his conduct in numberless cases, are able to throw stronger and more brilliant lights upon his character. Virtues are like shrubs, which yield their sweets in different manners according to the circumstances which surround them: and while generosity of soul scatters its fragrance like the honeysuckle, and delights the senses of many occasional passengers, who feel the pleasure, and half wonder how the breeze has blown it from so far, the more sullen but not less valuable myrtle waits like fortitude to discover its excellence, till the hand arrives that will crush it, and force out that perfume whose durability well compensates the difficulty of production.

I saw Mr. Johnson in none but a tranquil uniform state[2], passing the evening of his life among friends, who loved, honoured, and admired him: I saw none of the things he did, except such acts of charity as have been often mentioned in this book, and such writings as are universally known. What he said is all I can relate; and from what he said, those who think it worth while to read these Anecdotes, must be contented to gather his character. Mine is a mere candle-light picture of his latter days, where every thing falls in dark shadow except the face, the index of the mind; but even that is seen unfavourably, and with a paleness beyond what nature gave it.

When I have told how many follies Dr. Johnson knew of others, I must not omit to mention with how much fidelity he

  1. Johnson and the Thrales on their return from a trip to Wales stayed at Beconsfield. Johnson, as his Journal shows, had arrived there on September 24. Life, v. 460. Parliament was dissolved on September 30.
  2. This is not true. After Mr. Thrale's death the tranquillity was more and more disturbed. Life, iv. 158, n. 4; 159, n. 3. It was partly disturbed by her neglect of him. Letters, ii. 300, 303.