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FUTURE ACTIVE INDICATIVE
LESSON XXI
FUTURE ACTIVE INDICATIVE OF AMŌ AND MONEŌ
137. The tense sign of the Future Indicative in the first and second conjugations is -bi-. This is joined to the present stem of the verb and followed by the personal ending, as follows:
Present Stem | Tense Sign | Personal Ending |
amā- | bi- | s |
love | will | you |
138. The Future Active Indicative is inflected as follows:
Conjugation I | Conjugation II | |
Singular | ||
1. | amā´bō, I shall love | monē´bō, I shall advise |
2. | amā´bis, you will love | monē´bis, you will advise |
3. | amā´bit, he will love | monē´bit, he will advise |
Plural | ||
1. | amā´bimus, we shall love | monē´bimus, we shall advise |
2. | amā´bitis will love | monē´bitis, you will advise |
3. | amā´bunt, they will love | monē´bunt, they will advise |
a. The personal endings are as in the present. The ending -bō in the first person singular is contracted from -bi-ō. The -bi- appears as -bu- in the third person plural. Note that the inflection is like that of erō, the future of sum. Pay especial attention to the accent.
In a similar manner inflect the verbs given in § 129.
139.
EXERCISES
I.
- Movēbitis, laudābis, arābō.
- Dēlēbitis, vocābitis, dabunt.
- Mātūrābis, dēsīderābit, vidēbimus.
- Habēbit, movēbunt, necābit.
- Nārrābimus, monēbis, vidēbunt.
- Labōrābitis, cūrābunt, dabis.
- Habitābimus, properābitis, iubēbunt, parābit.
- Nūntiābō, portābimus, iubēbō.
II.
- We shall announce, we shall see, I shall hasten.
- I shall carry, he will plow, they will care for.
- You will announce, you will