Page:Lenox v. Notrebe, Hempst. 251 (Super. Ct. Ark. Terr. 1834).pdf/7

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TERRITORY OF ARKANSAS.
257

Lenox v. Notrebe et al. and Hamiltons v. Notrebe et al.

gage in their cross-bill and answer, and it being such will enable the complainant, in right of himself and his wife, to take the estate. The bill nowhere charges the sheriff's sale, in express terms, to be a mortgage. It is true it often has reference to a mortgage, but when that is the case, it is confined to the mortgage of the two slaves, Phillis and Caroline. Infants cannot be prejudiced by the misstatements or omissions of their guardian in his answer. Hence a court of chancery will decree according to the facts of the case. 3 Johns. Ch. Rep. 367. The answer of one defendant cannot be evidence for or against a codefendant. 9 Cranch, 153; 2 Wheat. 380. In this instance, the original answer of Notrebe responds in general terms affirmatively to the complainant's bill. The defendants, not deeming it satisfactory and complete, asked in their cross-bill for a full disclosure of all the facts, and hence his answer may be considered an amended answer to the complainant's original bill, and although it is not evidence against his codefendant, is nevertheless evidence against the complainant. Field v. Holland, 6 Cranch, 8; 2 P. Wms. 453. Notrebe's answer confirms the other testimony in the cause, which is abundant without it, and therefore there can be no doubt that the fund that redeemed the property sold at the sheriff's sale was advanced upon the express condition that it was to be conveyed to the children of Hamilton, and the deed shows upon its face by whom and for what purposes it was so advanced. If the property was held as collateral security subject to redemption, before Lenox and wife could ask a conveyance, they would have to show that they had actually paid the incumbrance. The solvency or insolvency of the estate can make no difference, for the view here presented considers the infants as purchasers, and the complainant and wife claiming as representatives of the estate. Besides, the deed from Notrebe to the children was procured through the agency of Mrs. Hamilton, and she entirely approved of its contents. Whatever right she had or possessed before that time was, by that conveyance, relinquished and given up to her children, and her husband, who claims through her, can in no possible event derive title. A widow cannot be endowed of a trust estate. 1 Har. Ch. 7, 22. The prop-

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