and they who designed to sell everything but them-
selves, were found to have sold themselves first of all.
Instead of friends and guests, names which they pro-
stituted for lucre of gain, they must now be content
to hear themselves called parasites, persons accursed,
and whatever else fits them best. And justly ! For
no one, Athenians, when he bribes ever looks to the
benefit of the traitor ; nor, when once possessed of
the bribe-worthy service, do we ever after trust the
traitor. If we did, nothing could be more fortunate
than the traitor's position. But it is not so by any
means. How should it be ? It is quite the reverse.
No sooner has an ambitious usurper accomplished his
purpose than he becomes master of those who have sold
their country ; and, thoroughly acquainted with their
villainy, he detests them, and distrusts them, and loads
them with insults. For, observe — if the events them-
selves are past and gone by, yet the opportunity of re-
flecting upon them is eΛ^eΓ present to the wise. Time
was that Philip called Lasthenes his friend, until he
had betrayed Olynthus ; time was that he thus termed
Timolaus, till he had overthrown Thebes ; and Eudi-
cus and Simus, of Larissa, until they had surrendered
Thessaly to his arms. Then, when they were chased
away, and covered with indignities, and there was no
maltreatment that they had not to endure, the whole
habitable world was filled with traitors. How fared
Aristratus, in Sicyon? How Perilaus, at Megara?
Are they not doomed to utter execration? From
whence any one may clearly perceive that whoso most
stoutly defends his country, and most vehemently re-
sists such men as those, supplies to you traitors and
mercenaries, Aeschines, the means of being bribed ;
and it is because such patriots are numerous and op-
Page:Masterpieces of Greek Literature (1902).djvu/450
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DEMOSTHENES
420