C AULFIELD— C AVE .
his pictures with the most sombre colours. His chief work is " Histoire de la Seconde Bepublique Fran- caise," published in 1854-5, and he is best known in England by a series of historical and political biographies, published in 1856-7. In 1858 he published "ParallMe entre C^sar, Charlemagne, et Napol^n/' and in 1859, "Histoire de Soixante Ans 1789-1850." He continues to write in the French magazines and journals.
CAULFIELD, Richabd, LL.D., F.S.A., was born in the city of Cork, April 23, 1823, and educated at the Bandon Endowed School and Trinity College, Dublin, where he graduated B.A. in 1845, taking subsequently the degp*ee8 of M.A. and LL.D. He was appointed Librarian of the Boyal Institution, Cork, in 1864 ; and Librarian of the Queen's College, Cork, imder the royal sign manual in 1876. Dr. Caulfield was elected a correspond- ing member of the Society of Antiquaries of Normandy in 1859 ; a Fellow of the Society of Anti- quaries of London in 1862 ; and an honorary member of the Boyal Academy of History, Madrid, in 1882. He is editor of the Journal of the Boyal Historical and ArchcBo- logical Association of Irelar^d; " Sigilla Ecclesiffi Hibemic® Illus- trata," Cork, 1853 ; " Eotulus Pipes Clonensis, ex orig. in Begistro Eccles. Cath. Clonensis asservato, &c.," Cork, 1859 j " Lecture on the History of the Bishops of Cork," Cork, 1864; "Annals of St. Fin Barre's Cathedral, Cork," Cork, 1871 ; " Handbook of the Cathedral Church of St. Fin Barre, Cork," Cork, 1881 J " Annals of the Cathe- dral of St. Colman, Cloyne, &c„" Cork, 1882 j " Autobiography of Sir Bichard Cox, Bart., Lord ChiUicel« lor of Ireland, from the original MS.," Lond., 1860; "Life of St. Fin Barre, first Bishop of Cork, from MSS. in the Bodleian Library, Archbishop Marsh's and Trinity College, Dublin," London, 1864;
"Journal of the Very Eev. Bow- land Davies, LL.D., Dean of Cork," 1688-1690 (Camden Society, 1857) ; " Council Book of the Corporation of Cork, 1609-1643 and 1690 to 1800, with annals and i^pendices from public and private records," Quild- ford, 1876 ; " Begister of the Parish of Christ ChurcSi, Cork, from 1664 to 1668," Cork, 1877 ; " CouncU Book of the Corporation of Toughal, 1610-1659, 1666-1687, 1690-1800, with annals and appendices from public and private records," Guild- ford, 1878 ; " Council Book of Cor- poration of Kinsale, 1652-1800," Guildford, 1879.
CAUX, Mabquiss Db. (See Patti.)
CATE, The Hon. Sib Lbwis William, was born July 3, 1832, at Desborough, in Northampton- shire, where his father owned a small estate. He was educated at Bugby, under the Archbishop of Canterbury (Dr. Tait), and had among his contemporaries there Mr. G. J. Gk>8chen and Mr. Gk>dfre7 Lushington, the Assistant Under- Secrete^ for Home Affairs. la 1851 he was elected to an Exhibi- tion at Lincoln College, Oxford, on the foundation of Lord Crewe, which he held until 1855, in which year he took his B.A. degree, having been placed in the 2nd class classics in the final examination. In 1856 he was admitted as a student at the Inner Temple, and in August of the same year married Julia^ daughter of the Bev. C. F. Wat- kins, Vicar of Brixworth, North- amptonshire. During his course of study he read with Mr. Tatham^ the conveyancer, Mr. Dodgson, the pleader, now one of the Masters of the High Court, and Mr. (now Mr. Justice^ Field. In 1859 he obtained acertincate of honour in the exa- mination of students, and in June of that year was called to the bar at the Inner Temple. In the fol- lowing year he joined the Midland circuit, the leaders of which at that time were the late Mr. Macau-
