Page:Moby-Dick (1851) US edition.djvu/185

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Cetology.
153

sible correctly to classify the Greenland whale.  And if you descend into the bowels of the various leviathans, why there you will not find distinctions a fiftieth part as available to the systematizer as those external ones already enumerated.  What then remains? nothing but to take hold of the whales bodily, in their entire liberal volume, and boldly sort them that way.  And this is the Bibliographical system here adopted; and it is the only one that can possibly succeed, for it alone is practicable.  To proceed.

BOOK I. (Folio), Chapter iv. (Hump Back).—This whale is often seen on the northern American coast.  He has been frequently captured there, and towed into harbor.  He has a great pack on him like a peddler; or you might call him the Elephant and Castle whale.  At any rate, the popular name for him does not sufficiently distinguish him, since the sperm whale also has a hump though a smaller one.  His oil is not very valuable.  He has baleen.  He is the most gamesome and light-hearted of all the whales, making more gay foam and white water generally than any other of them.

BOOK I. (Folio), Chapter v. (Razor Back).—Of this whale little is known but his name.  I have seen him at a distance off Cape Horn.  Of a retiring nature, he eludes both hunters and philosophers.  Though no coward, he has never yet shown any part of him but his back, which rises in a long sharp ridge.  Let him go.  I know little more of him, nor does anybody else.

BOOK I. (Folio), Chapter vi. (Sulphur Bottom).—Another retiring gentleman, with a brimstone belly, doubtless got by scraping along the Tartarian tiles in some of his profounder divings.  He is seldom seen; at least I have never seen him except in the remoter southern seas, and then always at too great a distance to study his countenance.  He is never chased; he would run away with rope-walks of line.  Prodigies are told of him.  Adieu, Sulphur Bottom! I can say nothing more that is true of ye, nor can the oldest Nantucketer.

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