Education in Siberia, 20, 23 ff., 36, 37, 73, ff., 83, 104, 109
Education Board, the, 194
England, English trade with Siberia, 19, 21, 213
Exiles and the exile system, 20, 24, 27, 77, 81, 82, 86, 186 ff., 190 ff.
Exports, butter, 29; dairy produce, 30; furs, 30; minerals, 30; timber, 30; lack of transport facilities for, 28, 30
Finns, the, 34, 140, 164
Fishing industry, the, 102, 139, 228
Free Trade, 259
Fur trade, the, 30, 102, 138, 158 ff., 207, 217, 218, 228, 288, 289
Georgians, 34
Germany, trade of, in Siberia, 11, 19, Z13, 250
Gobi, the, 262
Gold mining, 17, 19, 82, 88, 100, 219, 229
Golovin, 265
Government of Siberia, 193 ff.
Hakaz, the, 170
Hardware trade, the, 239, 285
Hide trade, 259
Holidays, 55. 60, 99
Horses, Siberian, 63, 64; price of, 66
Hoshun system, the, 270, 271, 280
Hospitals, 23, 72
Hotels, 17
Housing, typical Siberian houses, 16, 46, 47, 95–97, 144
Hunni, the, 170
Hutuchtu Lama, the, 270
Ili Treaty, the, 267, 268
Iliteracy, 73
Immigration, centres of, 7; State regulation of, 185–187; statistics of, 188, 210, 225; subsidies, 42
Individuahsm, growth of, 127
Industries, domestic, 36, 77; development of, 229, 230
Interior, Minister of, 194
Irkutsk, 11, 74, 277
Iron mining, 254
Irtish River, the, 13, 176, 207, 251, 253
Ishim-Irtish steppes, the, 9, 14
Ishim River, the, 9, 255
Ivan the Terrible, 173 ff.
Japan, commerce of, in Manchuria, 41; policy of, in Manchuria, 298
Jews in Siberia, 20, 34
Justice, Department of, 194
Kalgan, 269, 274, 276
Kamschatka, 268
Kang-hi, 264
Kansk, 256
Kara Sea, the, 257
Kemschik, the, 142
Khiakta, 275; Treaty of, 266
Khiva, Khan of, 180
Kirghiz steppes, the, 9, 251
Kobdo, 267, 269, 274
Kokand, Khan of, 180
Koko-Hotu, 269, 276
Kondia, 173
Kotlass, 254
Krasnoyarsk, 15, 16–39, 41, 224, 248, 256
Kuchum, Khan, 174
Kuldjaj, 267
Kurgan, 7, 238, 251
Kuznetsk, 47, 49, 254
Land, private ownership, conditions of, 235; State ownership of, 34; Survey Staff, the, 194; tenure of, 33, 118 ff., 125 ff.; Valuation Staff, the, 194
Leather trade, the, 239
Lena goldfields, the, 244
Letts, 34, 162
Libraries, 24
Live-stock industrv, 13, 214, 227, 228; grazing, 5, 7, 13, 94; in Mongolia, 287
Living, cost of, 29, 48; standard of, 30, 49, 233
Local Emigration Committee, the, 194
Local Government, 22 ff., 69 ff., 119 ff., 122 ff.
Machinery. See Agricultural Mining